Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of the present research project is to illustrate how much Irish and Scottish novelists, such as Sydney Owenson, Maria Edgeworth and Sir Walter Scott contributed to the birth and the development of national tales in the Romantic period. National tales depict a colonizing subject traveling through a colonial space, like Ireland, Scotland, and India and falling in love with a colonized subject; the colonized heroine/hero married the colonized hero/heroine, bringing about the conciliatory marriage between colonized and colonizer. Novelists in the Romantic period draw on the conventional use of the journey of discovery plot as a vehicle for expressing their political, and religious opinion. I showed that their national tales provided novelists in the Victorian age with themes, plots, and underlying structures for their novels. I also elucidated that the national tales in the Romantic age exerted a great influence over Charlotte Bronte, Benjamin Disraeli, and Elizabeth Gaskell.
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