| Project/Area Number |
23520482
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Linguistics
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| Research Institution | University of Miyazaki (2012-2013)
Ishikawa National College of Technology (2011) |
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Principal Investigator |
TAKESHI Koguma 宮崎大学, 教育文化学部, 准教授 (60311015)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAMURA Yukishige 滋賀大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (30397517)
IZUTSU Mitsuko 藤女子大学, 文学部, 准教授 (00438334)
KAWABATA Yoshimi 石川工業高等専門学校, 一般教育科, 准教授 (70581172)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
IZUTSU Katsunobu 北海道教育大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (70322865)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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| Keywords | 事態把握 / 逆行構文 / 直示性 / 動詞枠付け言語 / 衛星枠付け言語 / 参照点構造 / 主観性 / V-framed 言語 / S-framed 言語 / 場面内視点 / 脱主体化 |
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| Research Abstract |
Based on the observation that Contact-Verb (CV) constructions with patient and its body part as arguments are common in S(atellite)-framed languages (German/Russian) but uncommon in V(erb)-framed languages (Spanish/Japanese), this study examined a possible correlation between the V/S-framed language typology and the constructions. French and Korean, V-framed languages, were shown to have analogues to CV constructions, thus seemingly counterexamples to the correlation hypothesis. Viewing the relevant expressions as benefactive/adversative constructions because they have the subjective meanings of benefit/harm, the study made a conceptual analysis of Japanese, Korean, and Ainu functional counterparts and advanced a typology of V/S-colored languages. Japanese is a V-colored language that encodes benefit/harm in verbs, while Ainu is an S-colored language with benefit/harm encoded in verbal affixes. Korean, basically a V-colored language, also manifests some S-colored language traits.
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