| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Research Abstract |
Avar uses complex verbs comprising two verbs (V1 and V2). The V1 appears in the non-finite form, e.g. the present tense form of the noun-modifying form, the perfective converb. This study answered the following questions: (1) What verbs are used in the V2 position, in which non-finite form does each V2 require the V1 to appear, and what semantics does each V1-V2 complex have? (2) What verbs are use as the V1 for each V2 and how often they are used? (3) What syntactic properties (e.g. case marking, transitivity) does each V1-V2 complex have? (4) Some V2s allow their V1s to occur in two non-finite forms to express the same meaning. How often the two forms are used?
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