On the formation of the phonological system IUPC (Inherited Uighur Pronunciation of Chinese)

• Project/Area Number: 23520533
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Linguistics
• Research Institution: Kyoto University (2012-2013); Kyoto Sangyo University (2011)
• Principal Investigator: SHO^^-GAITO Masahiro 京都大学, 文学研究科, 名誉教授 (60025088)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): 藤代 節 神戸市看護大学, 看護学部, 准教授 (30249940) ; OHSAKI Noriko 京都大学, 文学研究科附属ユーラシア文化研究センター, 教務補佐員 (90419458)
• Project Period (FY): 2011 – 2013
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000); Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
• Keywords: 歴史言語学 / ウイグル漢字音 / 漢文訓読 / 漢語音借用 / ベルリントルファンコレクション / ロシア所蔵 / ウイグル文献 / ウイグル文字表記漢文 / ベルリンコレクション / サンクトペテルブルグ所蔵

Research Abstract

In this research project, we studied on the U5335 text from the Berlin Turfan Collection and also on several other texts in Chinese written by Uighur script. Most of the texts including U5335 had not been studied before. We analyzed the texts written by the IUPC (Inherited Uighur Pronunciation of Chinese) and made clear the process of the formation of the phonological system of IUPC, where the “proto-system” of inherited Uighur pronunciation of Chinese in the 10^<th> century had developed gradually to the simplified and refined one in the Yuan Dynasty. This study contributes to comprehensive description of the formation and the development of the inherited pronunciation of Chinese by verifying the IUPC system proposed in Sho^^-gaito 1994.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] ウイグル漢字音と漢文訓読 (2014)
  • Author(s): 庄垣内正弘
  • Journal Title: 『日韓漢文訓読論集』, 勉誠出版. [近刊]
• [Journal Article] ウイグル漢字音と漢文訓読 (2014)
  • Author(s): 庄垣内 正弘
  • Journal Title: 日韓漢文訓読論集(勉誠出版) Volume: 近刊
• [Journal Article] An Uighur fragment of the 'Commentaries on Abhidharmakosa-karika(倶舎論頌疏)' (2014)
  • Author(s): Masahiro Shogaito
  • Journal Title: Yarmakan, Semih Tbzcan'a Armagan, Abani Izzet Baysal University Sosyal Bilimler Enstitiusu Dergisi Volume: 13 Pages: 341-352
• [Journal Article] How deeply Inherited Uighur pronunciation of Chinese (IUPC) rooted in Uighur? -Two forms of the Chinese phonological system in Old Uighur (2012)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Proceedings of the 1st International Colloquium on Ancient Manuscripts and Literatures of the Minorities in China (edited by J. Huang, H. Nie & L. Ma), Minzu Publishing House (民族出版社), Beijing Pages: 344-355
• [Journal Article] Two fragments of Chinese Manjusrinamasamgiti transcribed into Uighur script -Дх-12114 and Дх-12082 preserved in St. Petersburg- (2012)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Тангуты в Центральной Азии: Сборник статей в честь 80-летияпрофессора Е.И.Кычанова(edited by I. F. Popova), Восточная литература, Moscow Pages: 375-382
• [Journal Article] How deeply Inherited Uighur Pronunciation of Chinese (IUPC) rooted in Uighur? -Two forms of the Chinese phonological system in Old Uighur- (2012)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Proceedings of the first International Colloquium on Ancient Manuscripts and Literatures of the Minorities in China Volume: － Pages: 344-355
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Two fragmetns fo Chinese Manjusrinamsamgiti transcribed into Uighur script - Dx12082 and Dx 12114 preserved in St. Petersburg - (2012)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Тангуты в Центральной Азии - Сборник статей в честь 80-летия профессора Е.И.Кычанова - Volume: － Pages: 375-382
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Two Fragments of Chinese Manjusrinamasamgiti Transcribed into Uighur Script Dx-12082 and Dx-12114 in St. Petersburg (2012)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO Masahiro
  • Journal Title: "Tangut in pre-Mongol Age" (Festschrift for the 80th Birthday of Professor Evgeniy Kychanov) Volume: in print
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Interlinear characters based on the phonological system of IUPC (2011)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Dynamics in Eurasian languages II -Studies on Languages in Multi-lingual Areas- (CSEL 17), Kobe City College of Nursing City College of Nursing Pages: 1-17
• [Journal Article] InterInterlinear characters based on the phonological system of IUPC (2011)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO Masahiro
  • Journal Title: CSEL Volume: １７ Pages: 1-17
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] ウイグル漢字音と漢文訓読 (2011)
  • Author(s): 庄垣内正弘
  • Journal Title: 『日・韓訓読シンポジウム』(麗澤大学) Volume: 平成21年～平成23年開催報告書 Pages: 199-211
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] An Uighur fragment of the 'Commentaries on Abhidharmako?a-k?rik?(倶舎論頌疏)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Journal Title: Yarmakan, Semih Tezcan'a Arma?an : Abant ?zzet Baysal Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu Dergisi 13, Bolu Pages: 341-352
• [Presentation] 与現代維語発展過程相関的3種文献 (2013)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Organizer: Seminar at the Department of Uighur language and literature, Minzu University of China
  • Place of Presentation: 中央民族大学、北京市
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-29
• [Presentation] 与現代維語発展過程相関的3種文献 (2013)
  • Author(s): Masahiro Shogaito
  • Organizer: Seminar at the Department of Uighur language and literature, Minzu University of China
  • Place of Presentation: Beijing, Minzu University of China
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-29
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Curious loan words from Old Uighur in a Mongolian Buddhist text (2013)
  • Author(s): SHOGAITO, Masahiro
  • Organizer: Seminar at the Department of Uighur language and literature, Minzu University of China
  • Place of Presentation: 中央民族大学、北京市(招待講演)
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-28
• [Presentation] An introduction to our study on the Chinese text written in Uighur script U5335 (2013)
  • Author(s): OHSAKI, Noriko
  • Organizer: A reconstruction of the inherited Uighur pronunciation of Chinese
  • Place of Presentation: 中央民族大学、北京市
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-28
• [Presentation] Curious loan words from Old Uighur in a Mongolian Buddhist text (2013)
  • Author(s): Masahiro Shogaito
  • Organizer: Seminar at the Department of Uighur language and literature, Minzu University of China
  • Place of Presentation: Beijing, Minzu University of China
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-28
  • Invited
• [Presentation] The formation of Dolgan language in Tajmyr, Far north in R ussia : "Ecology" of Dolgan language in the 20th century (2013)
  • Author(s): Setsu Fujishiro
  • Organizer: Seminar at the Department of Uighur language and literature, Minzu University of China
  • Place of Presentation: Beijing, Minzu University of China
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-27
  • Invited
• [Presentation] ウイグル漢字音と漢文訓読 (2011)
  • Author(s): 庄垣内正弘
  • Organizer: 日・韓訓読シンポジウム(招待講演)
  • Place of Presentation: 麗澤大学
• [Presentation] ウイグル漢字音と漢文訓読
  • Author(s): 庄垣内正弘
  • Organizer: 日・韓訓読シンポジウム
  • Place of Presentation: (招待講演)
• [Book] Chinese Text Written in Uighur Script U5335 : A Reconstruction of the Inherited Uighur Pronunciation of Chinese (2014)
  • Author(s): Masahiro Shogaito, Setsu Fujishiro, Noriko Ohsaki, Mutsumi Sugahara, Abdurishid Yakup
  • Publisher: Turnhout, (Berliner Turfantexte XXXVI)(In print)
• [Book] Uighur Abhidharmako s abhaSya preserved at the Museum of Ethnography in Stockholm (Turcologica Band 99) (2014)
  • Author(s): Masahiro Shogaito
  • Publisher: Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden(In print)
• [Book] Chinese Text Written in Uighur Script U5335 : A Reconstruction of the Inherited Uighur Pronunciation of Chinese.
  • Author(s): SHO^^-GAITO, Masahiro, FUJISHIRO Setsu, OHSAKI Noriko, SUGAHARA Mutsumi & YAKUP Abdurishid [Forthcoming]
  • Publisher: Turnhout, Berlin
• [Book] The Uighur Abhidharmako?abh?Sya preserved at the Museum of Ethnography in Stockholm (Turcologica Band 99)
  • Author(s): SHO^^-GAITO, Masahiro [Forthcoming]
  • Publisher: Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden