| Project/Area Number |
23520569
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Japanese linguistics
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| Research Institution | Ritsumeikan University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Keywords | 言語地理学的研究 / 文献方言学 / 国語史研究 / 意志・推量表現 / 条件表現 / 主格表示表現 / 敬語表現 / 伝播類型 / 『方言文法全国地図』 / 方言文献学 / 尊敬語 / ラレル敬語 / 方言文献 / 方言史 / 国語史 / 敬語 / 格助詞ノ・ガ / 方言文献研究 / 格助詞ノとガ / 対称代名詞 / 条件法 / 順接・逆接表現 / 方言文献学的研究 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This paper discusses the historical changes of Japanese language, comparing 『方言文法全国地図』(国立国語研究所), a Japanese dialect map published by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, and other past works on Japanese dialects.
Grammatical items examined are; expressions for intentions and assumptions, case-marking particles “no” and “ga,” conditionals and honorifics. Studies conducted in Edo period on dialects in Yamagata, Niigata, Edo, Kamigata, Saga, Kumamoto and Kagoshima is used for this purpose. This paper focuses its analysis on the patterns of the language spread from the capital to the rural areas as well as the characteristics of dialects in each region.
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