| Project/Area Number |
23520997
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Cultural anthropology/Folklore
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| Research Institution | Aikoku Gakuen University |
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Principal Investigator |
TAKAHASHI Miwa 愛国学園大学, 人間文化学部, 教授 (40306478)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Keywords | カンボジア / タイ / 仏教 / 俗人女性修行者 / ドーンチー / メーチー / アビダンマ / 上座仏教 / 論蔵 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study focused on the two prominent female lay ascetics (daun chi in Khmer), probably the first women in the Cambodian Buddhist society who "completed Abhidhamma studies and became Abhidhamma teachers". The research activities conducted during the research grant period were as follows: 1) gathering basic information about lay ascetics' life in Cambodian Buddhist temples, 2) collecting the life history data in detail on the two key informants mentioned above, including their experiences in Thailand where they stayed for Abhidhamma studies during the 1990's, 3) collecting information about the present situation of Abhidhamma studies both in Thailnad and Cambodia, and 4) participant-observation of the "Training Seminar for Daun Chis" held in 2012. As a result, I was able to figure out a few aspects of dynamism that are occuring in the monk/lay boundary and in the gender order in the Theravada Buddhist society.
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