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Risk Attitude and Social Preferences - Theoretical and Experimental Studies

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23530216
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Economic theory
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

NISHIMURA Naoko  信州大学, 学術研究院社会科学系, 教授 (30218200)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) AOYAGI Masaki  大阪大学, 社会経済研究所, 教授 (50314430)
Research Collaborator CHEW Soo Hong  National University of Singapore, Professor
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords社会的選好 / リスク姿勢 / 効用理論 / 実験 / ゲーム理論 / リスク選好 / 実験経済学 / ミクロ経済学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We showed that what type of social preferences is induced and how strong it is depends upon the interactive property among players in a game, and the inducement of social preferences is more likely in the conflicting game rather than the game with common interest among players, specifically via the experiment of multi-unit auction market and coordination game with voluntary transfer. Further, we proposed a new measure of risk aversion without using certainty equivalents, and experimentally showed our subjects are more willing to take a risk when the risk is generated endogenously through strategic interaction in a game than when the risk is generated exogenously. In addition, we revealed that individuals find an intrinsic value from participating in the process of generating risk, which we label "interactive risk", and such endogenous risk should be dealt distinctively from exogenous risk.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 2011 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 4 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] National University of Singapore(Singapore)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Revenue Non-equivalence between the English and the Second-price auctions: experimental Evidence, with Addendum: Follow up Research on Auction Design under Risk and Uncertainty2016

    • Author(s)
      Chew Soo Hong and Naoko Nishimura
    • Journal Title

      Behavioral Interactions, Markets, and Economic Dynamics: Topics in Behavioral Economics

      Volume: Part 5, Chapter 14 Pages: 399-418

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-4-431-55501-8_14

    • ISBN
      9784431555001, 9784431555018
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] In Search of “Favorite- Long Shot Bias”: An Experimental Study of the Demand for Sweepstakes2016

    • Author(s)
      Chew Soo Hong and Naoko Nishimura
    • Journal Title

      Staff Paper, Department of Economics and Law, Shinshu University

      Volume: 16-01 Pages: 1-40

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 複数単位取引入札市場の実験研究2016

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Journal Title

      人間行動と市場デザイン

      Volume: 第4章 Pages: 81-121

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 行動経済学から見た公平性2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Journal Title

      経済セミナー

      Volume: 10・11月号 Pages: 50-54

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] お米市場と助け合う買い手たち2014

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Journal Title

      西條辰義・清水克己編『実験が切り開く21世紀の社会科学』,第13章,勁草書房.

      Volume: 1 Pages: 57-172

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Revenue Non-equivalence between the English and the Second-price auctions: experimental Evidence” (with Addendum: Recent Develpments)2014

    • Author(s)
      Chew Soo Hong and Naoko Nishimura
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Behavioral Economics and Finance, Ikeda, S.; Kato, H.; Ohtake, F.; Tsutsui, Y. (eds.), Springer

      Volume: なし

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spite and Reciprocity in Auctions2011

    • Author(s)
      Naoko Nishimura, Timothy Cason, Tatsuyoshi Saijo, Yoshikazu Ikeda
    • Journal Title

      Games

      Volume: 2(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 365-411

    • DOI

      10.3390/g2030365

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Coordination and Voluntary Redistribution in Inequality Games: Experimental Analysis2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      第19回実験社会科学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Demand Reduction in Average-Pricing Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auction2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      SAET
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge University, Cambridge, 英国
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] In Search of “Favorite-Long Shot Bias”: An Experimental Study of the Demand for Sweepstakes and Risk Attitude2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      京大・関大実験経済学ジョイントワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 組織経営と行動を済学的視点から捉え直す2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      産業・組織心理学会,部門別研究会(第116回:組織行動部門)
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学社会人大学院キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 組織経営と行動を済学的視点から捉え直す2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      産業・組織心理学会,部門別研究会(第116回:組織行動部門)テーマ:不合理な人間行動と組織マネジメント-行動経済学と組織行動論の融合
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学社会人大学院キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] In Search of “Favorite-Long Shot Bias”: An Experimental Study of the Demand for Sweepstakes and Risk Attitude2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      京都大学経済実験ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-31 – 2015-02-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Demand Reduction in Average-Pricing Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auction2014

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      ESA International Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, Hawai, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-25 – 2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Revenue Non-Equivalence between the English and the Second-Price Auctions: Experimental Evidence2014

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      行動経済学研究センター主催コンファレンス『行動経済学・行動ファイナンスの発展』
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学中之島センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Multi-Task Effort Choice in Team Production and Wage Payment: An Experimental Study2014

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      京都大学経済実験ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学経済学研究科
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Social Preferences in Auctions - Demand Reduction in Average-Pricing Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auction2013

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      京都大学経済実験室オープニング記念ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Social Preferences in Auctions - Demand Reduction in Average-Pricing Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auction2013

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      Asia-Pacific Region Meeting of ESA (in Tokyo)
    • Place of Presentation
      学術総合センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Multi-Task Effort Choice in Team Production and Payment Rules: An Experimental Study

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      実験経済学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      高知工科大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Social Preferences in Auctions - Demand Reduction in Average-Pricing Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auction

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子
    • Organizer
      実験経済学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『人間行動と市場デザイン(フロンティア実験社会科学第2巻)』西條辰義編2015

    • Author(s)
      西村 直子 第4章 「複数単位取引入札市場の実験研究」
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Behavioral Interations, Markets, and economic Dynamics, Ikeda, Ohtake, and Tsutsui (eds.)2015

    • Author(s)
      Chew Soo Hong and Naoko Nishimura,"Revenue Non-Equilibrium between the English and the Second-Price Auctions: Experimental Evidence; Addendum: Follow up Research on Auction Design under Risk and Uncertatinty",Chapter 14
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2023-03-16  

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