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A study of perception of hierarchical structure embedded in object motion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23530961
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionAoyama Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

YAKUSHIJIN REIKO  青山学院大学, 教育人間科学部, 准教授 (30302441)

Research Collaborator UEDA Sachiyo  
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords認知心理学 / 認知科学 / 運動知覚 / 形態知覚 / 行為知覚 / ベイズモデル / 実験心理学 / 視覚 / 運動視 / バイオロジカルモーション / 学習 / 実験系心理学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated what aspect of hierarchical structure embedded in object motion is used to detect the critical point of shape change of object. The critical point of shape change is the point where the most important movement that causes the whole change of the object shape occurs. We used arm-like artificial point-light displays and conducted several psychophysical experiments and Bayesian simulations. The results show that human observers utilized hierarchical order information to detect the critical point, not the strict positioning of each point guided by the location of their ancestor. We also conducted experiments to examine whether the trajectory of points affects the determination of hierarchical structure (or the perceptual problem “which point was in the highest rank of the hierarchical structure”). The results suggests that smooth trajectory did not help the determination much, and that the grouping process might be important to solve this problem.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (6 results)

  • [Presentation] A model comparison on perception of arm movements in point-light display2015

    • Author(s)
      Yakushijin, R. & Ueda, S.
    • Organizer
      COGSCI 2015 (Annual meeting of the cognitive science society)
    • Place of Presentation
      Pasadena CA, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-23 – 2015-07-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Perception of the Hierarchy in the Arm-Like Point Light Display: The Effect of Embedded Noise.2014

    • Author(s)
      Yakushijin, R. & Ueda, S.
    • Organizer
      55th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Long Beach CA, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Perception of the Focus of Motion in Point Light-Display: the Effect of Hierarchical Levels on Performance.

    • Author(s)
      Yakushijin, R. & Ueda, S.
    • Organizer
      54th annual meeting of psychonomic society
    • Place of Presentation
      Toronto ON, Canada
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 階層的な運動刺激からの形状変化部位の同定:階層ベイズモデルの出力と実験結果の比較

    • Author(s)
      薬師神玲子・上田祥代
    • Organizer
      日本基礎心理学会第32回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Detection of focal points of hierarchical motion using point-light display

    • Author(s)
      Yakushijin, R. & Ueda, S.
    • Organizer
      Asia-Pacific Conference on Vision 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Incheon, Korea
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Detection of focal points of hierarchical motion using point-light display

    • Author(s)
      Yakushijin, R. & Ueda, S.
    • Organizer
      University of Rochester CVS Symposium, Computational Fundations of Perception and Action
    • Place of Presentation
      Rochester, NY USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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