| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Research Abstract |
The major interst of this research resides in the controversy about school boards reform in Japan. Then we need to refer with school boards reform, especially, reasons, realities and effects. And I discussed about them in the United States.
Studies about mayoral control of public schools in Chicago and New York are very suggestive and educational privatization reforms are in motion.
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