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Three-dimensional formation dynamics of fluvial bars inferred from in GPR analyses of a flume experiment and Holocene deposits

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23540538
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionNatural History Museum and Institute, Chiba

Principal Investigator

Kumashiro (Okazaki) Hiroko  千葉県立中央博物館, その他部局等, 主席研究員 (10250135)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAMURA TORU  産業技術総合研究所地質調査総合センター, 地質情報研究部門, 主任研究員 (10392630)
Research Collaborator KWAK YOUNGJOO  土木研究所, 水災害リスクマネジメント国際センター, 研究員 (60586642)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
KeywordsGPR / 河川州 / 矢作川 / 砂州 / 土砂供給量 / 安倍川 / 砂礫州 / GPR(地中レーダ) / 3次元解析 / 河川堆積物 / 砂礫堆 / 網状砂礫州 / GPR(地中レーダー) / 河川砂州
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) survey using 250-MHz antenna of gravelly braid bars in the Abe River and a sandy point bar in the Yahagi River, central Japan, to clarify the three-dimensional (3D) fluvial facies. We identified four fundamental radar depositional facies: Inclined reflections, horizontal to subhorizontal reflections, discontinuous trough-shaped reflections, and facies assemblage with a large-scale channel-shaped lower boundary, which are interpreted as bedloard sheet, unit bar, 3D dune, and cross-channel fill. Facies models are constructed from the GPR results of two bars (high sediment discharge & active bar, low sediment discharge & inactive bar). GPR analysis of flume deposits detects the channel surface, however, the bar facies model has not represented in a flume yet.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Depositional and erosional architectures of gravelly braid bar formed by a flood in the Abe River, central Japan, inferred from a three-dimensional ground-penetrating radar analysis2015

    • Author(s)
      H Okazaki, Youngjoo Kwak, T Tamura
    • Journal Title

      Sedimentary Geology

      Volume: 324 Pages: 32-46

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sedgeo.2015.04.008

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 小型平面水路での河道観察―教材化にむけての一例2013

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠
    • Journal Title

      堆積学研究

      Volume: 72 Pages: 39-48

    • NAID

      40019789942

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Application of high-frequency ground penetrating radar to the reconstruction of 3D sedimentary architecture in a flume model of a fluvial system2013

    • Author(s)
      Okazaki, H.Nakazto, H. and Kwak Y.
    • Journal Title

      Sedimentary Geology

      Volume: 293 Pages: 39-48

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] GPR(Ground Penetrating Radar)探査から推定する愛知県矢作川砂州の形成過程2016

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 矢作川蛇行州のGPR探査からみる表面地形と内部構造の関係2016

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本堆積学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Depositional processes of gravelly braid bar during a flood in the Abe River, central Japan, inferred by a three-dimensional ground-penetrating radar analysis2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Okazaki,Youngjoo Kwak, Toru Tamura
    • Organizer
      19th INQUA(国際第四紀学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 3D analysis of a sandy point bar in the Yahagi River, central Japan, using GPR survey2015

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 愛知県矢作川蛇行州のGPR 探査反射断面(予報)2015

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本堆積学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GPR(地中レーダ)探査による3次元解析―その応用例2014

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・田村 亨・中里裕臣•郭 栄珠•加藤久佳・石井明夫
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Three-dimensional analysis of Ground Penetrating Radar on braid bars in central Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Okazaki,Yongoo Kwak,ToruTamura
    • Organizer
      International Association of Sedimentlogist
    • Place of Presentation
      ジュネーブ大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地中レーダ(GPR)からみる河川流路州の発達様式2014

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本堆積学会2014年山口大会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小型平面水路でみられる河川砂州地形の変化2012

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子•郭 栄珠
    • Organizer
      日本堆積学会2012年札幌大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地中レーダによる安倍川網状州の研究(予報)

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      立正大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地中レーダによる河川網状州(安倍川)の3次元内部構造

    • Author(s)
      岡崎浩子・郭 栄珠・田村 亨
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第119年学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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