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Research on the magmatic processes that trigger volcanic eruptions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23540564
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

TOMIYA Akihiko  独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所, 地質情報研究部門, 主任研究員 (30357553)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAKEUCHI Shingo  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 地球工学研究所・地圏科学領域, 研究員 (50397030)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsマグマ混合 / マグマ注入 / タイムスケール / 磁鉄鉱斑晶 / 元素拡散 / 霧島山新燃岳2011年噴火 / マグマ溜まり / 軽石噴火
Research Abstract

We analyzed eruptive products of the 2011 eruption of Shinmoedake, Kirishima volcanic group, Japan, in order to investigate the magmatic processes that triggered the volcanic eruption. The eruption is suitable for such investigation because we have abundant geophysical observations; e.g., seismicity and crustal deformation. We found that the crystals in the products recorded pre-eruptive magmatic processes as chemical zoning within several tens of microns from the crystal rims. We revealed that (1) high-temperature magma mixed into a pre-existing magma several days before the eruption; (2) an overturn of the pre-existing magma chamber was the trigger of the eruption; and (3) the overturn could not been detected both by seismicity and crustal deformation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Short time scales of magma-mixing processes prior to the 2011 eruption of Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima volcanic group, Japan2013

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Volcanology

      Volume: 75 Issue: 10 Pages: 19-19

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00445-013-0750-1

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magma discharge variations during the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoe-dake volcano, Japan, revealed by geodetic and satellite observations2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Kozono, H. Ueda, T. Ozawa, T. Koyaguchi, E. Fujita, A. Tomiya and Y. J. Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Volcanology

      Volume: 75 Issue: 3 Pages: 695-707

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00445-013-0695-4

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 新燃岳2011年1月準プリニー式噴火のマグマ過程とその時間スケール2013

    • Author(s)
      東宮昭彦・斎藤元治・下司信夫・宮城磯治
    • Journal Title

      火山噴火予知連絡会会報

      Volume: no.110 Pages: 192-197

    • URL

      http://www.seisvol.kishou.go.jp/tokyo/STOCK/kaisetsu/CCPVE/Report/110/kaiho_110_33.pdf

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 新燃岳 2011 年 1 月準プリニー式噴火のマグマ過程とその時間スケール2013

    • Author(s)
      東宮昭彦・斎藤元治・下司信夫・宮城磯治
    • Journal Title

      火山噴火予知連絡会会報

      Volume: 110 Pages: 192-197

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 新燃岳2011年1月準プリニー式噴火のマグマ過程とその時間スケール2012

    • Author(s)
      東宮昭彦・斎藤元治・下司信夫・宮城磯治
    • Journal Title

      火山噴火予知連絡会会報

      Volume: 第110号

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Timing of Magma Mixing Prior to the 2011 Eruption of Shinmoedake, Japan: On the Relationship Between Magma Injection, Magma Mixing, and Eruption Triggering2013

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Organizer
      アメリカ地球物理学連合2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      モスコーニセンター(アメリカ, サンフランシスコ)
    • Year and Date
      2013-12-13
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Short time scales of pre-eruptive magma mixing processes: petrographic evidence from the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima volcanic group, southern Kyushu, Japan2013

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Organizer
      IAVCEI2013
    • Place of Presentation
      かごしま市民福祉プラザ(鹿児島市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-24
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Magma discharge variations during the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoe-dake volcano, Japan, revealed by geodetic and satellite observations2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Kozono, H. Ueda, T. Ozawa, T. Koyaguchi, E. Fujita, A. Tomiya and Y. J. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      アメリカ地球物理学連合2012年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      モスコーニセンター(アメリカ,サンフランシスコ)
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 傾斜変動データと SAR 衛星画像に基づく2011年霧島山新燃岳噴火におけるマグマ噴出過程の把握2012

    • Author(s)
      小園誠史・上田英樹・小澤拓・小屋口剛博 ・ 藤田英輔 ・ 東宮昭彦 ・ 鈴木雄治郎
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会
    • Place of Presentation
      エコールみよた(長野県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-14
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Short time scales of pre-eruptive magma mixing processes: petrographic evidence from the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima volcanic group, southern Kyushu2012

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Organizer
      Japan. AOGS-AGU (WPGM) Joint Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      リゾートワールド・コンベンションセンター(シンガポール)
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-17
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics and timescales of magma ascent in the shallow conduit of Shinmoedake volcano, Japan, deduced form ash texture2012

    • Author(s)
      VinetNicolas, 大石雅之, 下司信夫, 篠原 宏志, 東宮昭彦
    • Organizer
      JpGU Meeting 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-24
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Short time scales of pre-eruptive magma mixing processes: petrographic evidence from the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima volcanic group, southern Kyushu, Japan2012

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko Tomiya, Isoji Miyagi, Genji Saito, Nobuo Geshi
    • Organizer
      AOGS - AGU (WPGM) Joint Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Resorts World Convention Centre (Singapore)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 傾斜変動データとSAR衛星画像に基づく2011年霧島山新燃岳噴火におけるマグマ噴出過程の把握2012

    • Author(s)
      小園誠史・上田英樹・小澤拓・小屋口剛博・藤田英輔・東宮昭彦・鈴木雄治郎
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会
    • Place of Presentation
      エコールみよた (長野県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Magma discharge variations during the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoe-dake volcano, Japan, revealed by geodetic and satellite observations2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Kozono, H. Ueda, T. Ozawa, T. Koyaguchi, E. Fujita, A. Tomiya and Y. J. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Moscone Center (San Francisco, アメリカ)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 新燃岳2011年噴火直前の高温マグマ注入過程:磁鉄鉱に着目した解析2011

    • Author(s)
      東宮昭彦・斎藤元治・下司信夫・宮城磯治
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪ク リスタルホール(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 霧島火山新燃岳 2011 年噴火マグマ溜まりの収支2011

    • Author(s)
      宮城磯治・斎藤元治・下司信夫・東宮昭彦 ・ 石塚 治
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪クリスタルホール(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 霧島火山新燃岳2011年噴火による細粒火山灰の構成粒子記載とその変化2011

    • Author(s)
      大石雅之・下司信夫・及川輝樹・西来邦章・古川竜太・中野 俊・東宮昭彦・篠原宏志・Nicolas Vinet
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪クリスタルホール(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-02
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 霧島火山新燃岳2011年噴火火山灰の構成粒子とその時系列変化2011

    • Author(s)
      大石雅之, 下司信夫, 及川輝樹, 西来邦章, 古川竜太, 中野 俊, 東宮昭彦, 篠原宏志
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鳴門教育大学(徳島県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-26
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 霧島火山新燃岳2011年噴火による細粒火山灰の構成粒子記載とその変化2011

    • Author(s)
      大石雅之・下司信夫・及川輝樹・西来邦章・古川竜太・中野 俊・東宮昭彦・篠原宏志・Nicolas Vinet
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪クリスタルホール(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 新燃岳2011年噴火直前の高温マグマ注入過程:磁鉄鉱に着目した解析2011

    • Author(s)
      東宮昭彦・斎藤元治・下司信夫・宮城磯治
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪クリスタルホール(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 霧島火山新燃岳2011年噴火マグマ溜まりの収支2011

    • Author(s)
      宮城磯治・斎藤元治・下司信夫・東宮昭彦・石塚 治
    • Organizer
      日本火山学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川市大雪クリスタルホール(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Short time scales of pre-eruptive magma mixing processes: petrographic evidence from the 2011 eruptions of Shinmoedake volcano, Kirishima volcanic group, southern Kyushu, Japan

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Organizer
      IAVCEI (国際火山学地球内部化学協会) 2013年学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      かごしま市民福祉プラザ, 鹿児島市
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Timing of Magma Mixing Prior to the 2011 Eruption of Shinmoedake, Japan: On the Relationship Between Magma Injection, Magma Mixing, and Eruption Triggering

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko TOMIYA, Isoji MIYAGI, Genji SAITO, & Nobuo GESHI
    • Organizer
      AGU (アメリカ地球物理学連合) 2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      モスコーニセンター, サンフランシスコ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「第3回火山巡回展霧島火山-ボラ (軽石) が降ってきた!新燃岳の噴火とその恵み- 」, 地質調査総合センター研究資料集, no.5782013

    • Author(s)
      及川輝樹・筒井正明・田島靖久・芝原暁彦・古川竜太・斎藤元治・池辺伸一郎・佐藤公 ・ 小林知勝 ・ 下司信夫 ・ 西来邦章 ・東宮昭彦・宮城磯治・中野俊・渡辺真人
    • Publisher
      産総研地質調査総合センター
    • URL

      https://www.gsj.jp/researches/openfile/openfile2013/openfile0578.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 第3回火山巡回展霧島火山-ボラ(軽石)が降ってきた!新燃岳の噴火とその恵み-2013

    • Author(s)
      及川輝樹・筒井正明・田島靖久・芝原暁彦・古川竜太・斎藤元治・池辺伸一郎・佐藤公・小林知勝・下司信夫・西来邦章・東宮昭彦・宮城磯治・中野俊・渡辺真人
    • Total Pages
      39
    • Publisher
      産総研地質調査総合センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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