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Investigation of the correlation between mechanical information and pathological information on plaque rupture using human carotid arteries obtained at autopsy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23560091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

YAMADA Hiroshi  九州工業大学, 生命体工学研究科(研究院), 教授 (00220400)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKATA Noriyuki  福岡大学, 医学部, 教授 (20134273)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords粥状動脈硬化 / 応力-ひずみ関係 / 線維性被膜 / プラーク / コラーゲン / エラスチン / 繊維性被膜 / 動脈硬化 / 有限要素解析 / バイオメカニクス / 頸動脈 / 伸展試験
Research Abstract

We compared the fibrous caps, which develop with plaques, with normal regions for human carotid arteries and thoracic aortas obtained at autopsy. A significant decrease of distensibility and significant increase of stress under uniaxial stretch were observed in fibrous caps, which were correlated with a significant increase of collagen and collagen type I as well as a significant decrease of elastin. We showed a significantly low level of pressure compared to the blood pressure through a finite element analysis of a carotid artery with a liquid-like lipid core. We also established an evaluation of the effect of three vascular layers in a ring-shaped coronary artery by stretching test of these layers and by finite element analysis with the initial geometry of these stress-released layers.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (16 results)

  • [Journal Article] Low pressure condition of a lipid core in an eccentrically developed carotid atheromatous plaque: a static finiteelement analysis2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamada H, Sakata N
    • Journal Title

      J Biorheol

      Volume: - Issue: 1-2 Pages: 9-17

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12573-012-0051-x

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 頸動脈と大動脈の動脈硬化病変部線維性被膜の伸展性の比較評価2014

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会九州支部第67期総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市
    • Year and Date
      2014-03-14
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 頸動脈剖検例における動脈硬化性及び正常内膜層の伸展性と組織学的特徴の評価2014

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第26回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2014-01-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大動脈線維被膜の単軸伸展下での変形挙動解析と力学特性の評価2013

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2013材料力学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜市
    • Year and Date
      2013-10-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Finite element modeling of human common carotid artery using layer-separated mechanical properties and stress-free configurations2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Esmaeili Monir
    • Organizer
      7th Asian Conference on Biomechanics
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul
    • Year and Date
      2013-08-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 粥状動脈硬化斑の伸展試験2013

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      第36回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2013-06-08
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Finite element analysis of a ring-shaped blood vessel using the mechanical properties of its intima and media2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Esmaeili Monir
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2012材料力学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      松山市
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-22
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 上行大動脈の内膜・中膜層を二層に分離して得た帯状試験片に対する単軸伸展試験2012

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2012年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 単軸伸展試験による非動脈硬化性上行大動脈瘤の伸展性の評価2012

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      第35回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟市
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 単軸伸展試験による大動脈解離症大動脈の力学的評価2012

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      第51回日本生体医工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 残留応力を解放した環状血管壁に対する単軸伸展下での有限要素解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山田宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第24回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊中市
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-08
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 残留応力を解放した環状血管壁に対する単軸伸展下での有限要素解析2012

    • Author(s)
      山田 宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第24回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(豊中市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 残留応力を解放した環状血管壁に対する単軸伸展下での有限要素解析

    • Author(s)
      山田 宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第24回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊中市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 単軸伸展試験による大動脈解離症大動脈の力学的評価

    • Author(s)
      山田 宏
    • Organizer
      第51回生体医工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 単軸伸展試験による非動脈硬化性上行大動脈瘤の伸展性の評価

    • Author(s)
      山田 宏
    • Organizer
      第35回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 上行大動脈の内膜・中膜層を二層に分離して得た帯状試験片に対する単軸伸展試験

    • Author(s)
      山田 宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2011年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Finite element analysis of a ring-shaped blood vessel using the mechanical properties of its intima and media

    • Author(s)
      H. Esmaeili Monir
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会M&M2012
    • Place of Presentation
      松山市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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