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Study on current reduction via ground into power generation systems near coast by controlling lightning surges due to high pressure gas phase

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23560339
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Power engineering/Power conversion/Electric machinery
Research InstitutionTokai University

Principal Investigator

OKANO Daisuke  東海大学, 熊本教養教育センター, 教授 (00169129)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Keywords落雷 / 高圧気相 / 雷サージ / コンクリート / 内部雷保護 / 模擬海水 / 雷インパルス電源 / 放電様相 / パッシェンカーブ / 雷インパルス放電 / 放電開始電圧 / 放電インピーダンス / モルタル
Research Abstract

To reduce the lightning current via the ground into power generation systems near the coast, the impulse discharge experiments have been performed using the building material gap soaked by a simulated sea under high-pressure dry-air conditions. The results are as follows; (1) in the case of mortar gap soaked by a simulated sea, using the KCl water solution, the discharge waveforms has unipolar ones and the discharge threshold voltage is reduced to 33 % compared with the dry gap, (2) in the case of concrete gap soaked by a simulated sea in dry-air within 5 atm, the discharge emission pattern widely expands on the concrete surface and the peak current amplitudes are also reduced to 47 % compared with the dry gap, where this means that discharge resistance in a concrete volume increases with increasing air pressures, and (3) it is considered that an application of the concerned study is available against lightning current invasion in the region surround a grounding system.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (25 results)

  • [Journal Article] Lightning Impulse Discharge Behaviour in Tap-Water Gap2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Elect. Eng. Inform

      Volume: vol.5, no.2 Pages: 182-191

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Time-lag properties of corona streamer discharges between impulse sphere and dc needle electrodes under atmospheric air conditions2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Journal Title

      Rev. Sci. Instrum

      Volume: vol.84

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lightning Impulse Discharge Behaviour in Tap-Water Gap2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Elect. Eng. Inform.

      Volume: 5 Pages: 182-191

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Time-lag properties of corona streamer discharges between impulse sphere and dc needle electrodes under atmospheric air conditions2013

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Okano
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments

      Volume: 84 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4791587

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simple method of determining plasma impedance of streamer discharge in atmospheric air2011

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Journal Title

      Rev. Sci. Instrum

      Volume: vol.82

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simple method of determining plasma impedance of2011

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Okano
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments

      Volume: 82 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.3665098

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 大気圧コロナストリーマ放電遅れ時間の直流バイアス電圧依存性2014

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第90回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京学芸大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-01-09
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Suppression Property of Higher Harmonics Included in Impulse Discharge between Air and Concrete Material Invaded by Salt Water under High Air Pressures2014

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Organizer
      Int. Conf. High Volt .Eng. and Appl
    • Place of Presentation
      Poznan, Poland(pp. 1-4)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高圧空気中塩水浸潤コンクリート材の雷インパルス放電様相2013

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      第31回電気設備学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-09-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧コロナストリーマ放電路の電子温度推定(2)2013

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第89回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-05
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lightning Impulse Discharge Behavior Between the Air and Building Material Invaded by Salt Water at High Air Pressures2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Organizer
      8th Asia-Pacific Int. Conf. on Lightning
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea(no.PSLPP-220, pp.523-527)
    • Year and Date
      2013-06-26
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧コロナストリーマ放電路の電子温度推定2013

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第88回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-10
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Lightning Impulse Discharge Behavior Between the Air and Building Material Invaded by Salt Water at High Air Pressures2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Organizer
      8th Asia-Pacific Int. Conf. on Lightning (APL2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧コロナストリーマ放電路の電子温度推定(2)2013

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第89回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学不知火研修センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] IMPEDANCE PROPERTY OF LIGHTNING IMPULSE DISCHARGE IN WATER GAP2012

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Organizer
      16th Asian Conf. Elec. Discharge
    • Place of Presentation
      Johor Bahru, Malaysia(pp. 1-4)
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-11
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impedance Property of Lightning Impedance Discharge in Short Composite Gap Consisting of Air and Water2012

    • Author(s)
      D. Okano
    • Organizer
      31th Int. Conf. on Lightning Protection
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna, Austria(pp.1-5)
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-05
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 標準雷インパルス電圧印加によるモルタルの放電特性2012

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      第30回電気設備学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-22
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気中ストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性(2)2012

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第86回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      電気通信大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-06
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気中ストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性(2)2012

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会
    • Place of Presentation
      電気通信大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧不均一ギャップにおけるストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性2011

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      放電学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都市大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-26
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 北陸沿岸地方の冬季雷被害の調査2011

    • Author(s)
      瀧坪和隆, 岡野大祐, 駒井知央, 吉井源治
    • Organizer
      第29回電気設備学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気中ストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性2011

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第85回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知高等工業専門学校
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-21
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気経由海水面へのリーダ放電特性2011

    • Author(s)
      坪田淳, 岡野大祐, 駒井知央, 瀧坪和隆
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第85回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知高等工業専門学校
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-21
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大気中ストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性2011

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知工業高等専門学校
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気経由海水面へのリーダ放電特性2011

    • Author(s)
      坪田淳、岡野大祐、駒井知央、瀧坪和隆
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知工業高等専門学校
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北陸沿岸地方の冬季雷被害の調査2011

    • Author(s)
      瀧坪和隆、岡野大祐、駒井知央、吉井源治
    • Organizer
      電気設備学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎公立大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧不均一ギャップにおけるストリーマ放電路のインピーダンス特性2011

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐
    • Organizer
      放電学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気圧不均一ギャップにおけるリーダ放電路のインピーダンス特性2011

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐、駒井知央、坪田淳
    • Organizer
      放電学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 放電学会

    • Author(s)
      岡野大祐, 駒井知央, 坪田淳:大気圧不均一ギャップにおけるリーダ放電路のインピーダンス特性
    • Organizer
      東京都市大学
    • Place of Presentation
      20111126
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impedance Property of Lightning Impulse Discharge in Short Composite Gap Consisting of Air and Water

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Okano
    • Organizer
      31th International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP 2012 )
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Impedance Property of Lightning Impulse Discharge in Water Gap

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Okano
    • Organizer
      16th Asian Conference on Electrical Discharge (ACED 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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