Disapperarance of surplus labor in agriculture and changes in income inequality: an analysis using individual farm survey data

• Project/Area Number: 23580303
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Agro-economics
• Research Institution: Kobe University
• Principal Investigator: HONDAI Susumu 神戸大学, 国際協力研究科, 名誉教授 (70138569)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): NAKAMURA Kazutoshi 長崎県立大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (40304084)
• Project Period (FY): 2011 – 2013
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000); Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
• Keywords: 所得格差 / 過剰就業 / 限界労働生産性 / 労働分配率 / 農業賃金率 / 実質農業賃金率 / 貧困ライン / 貧困世帯 / 労働の限界生産性 / 製造業賃金率 / 転換点 / 労働力の限界生産力 / 最低賃金率 / 経済発展 / 開発途上国

Research Abstract

We looked at a variation in provincial development phases of Indonesia and tries to investigate a long-run development process from it. The variation will generate a long-run time series data for the provinces as a whole and enable us to look at her experiences.
Income inequality in Indonesia has been widening since 1999 and any sign of its improvement has not seen yet. But our analysis of real agricultural wage rates, marginal productivities of agricultural worker and shares of the poor household by province indicate that Bali passed already the turning point from labor surplus to labor shortage economy. Its income inequality started to decline after it passed the turning point. Our analysis shows as follows: Firstly income inequality will deteriorate at an early stage of eco-nomic development. Secondly it will keep deteriorating until an economy passes the turning point. Finally it starts to improve after an economy passes the turning point.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Income Equality in a Course of Indonesian Development (2014)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Journal Title: Singapore economic Review Volume: Vol. 59, No. 1 Issue: 01 Pages: 70-84
  • DOI: 10.1142/s0217590814500064
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 労働分配率と所得格差:インドネシアにおける労働分配率の変化が所得格差に及ぼす影響 (2014)
  • Author(s): 本台進
  • Journal Title: 大東文化大学経済論集 Volume: 第101号 Pages: 33-47
  • NAID: 120006715605
• [Journal Article] 労働分配率と所得格差： インドネシアにおける労働分配率の変化が所得格差に及ぼす影響 (2014)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Journal Title: 大東文化大学『経済論集』 Volume: 101 Pages: 33-47
  • NAID: 120006715605
• [Journal Article] 習慣的制度としての賃金形態 (2013)
  • Author(s): 中村和敏
  • Journal Title: 長崎県立大学経済学部論集 Volume: 第46巻第4号 Pages: 27-44
• [Journal Article] 習慣的制度としての賃金形態 (2013)
  • Author(s): 中村 和敏
  • Journal Title: 長崎県立大学経済学部論集 Volume: 46 (4) Pages: 27-44
• [Journal Article] 途上国における賃金形態と労働市場:効率賃金仮説の栄養モデルによる分析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 中村和敏
  • Journal Title: 長崎県立大学経済学部論集 Volume: 第45巻第4号 Pages: 159-175
• [Journal Article] 地域レベルにおける農業労働市場の分析―インドネシアの事例 (2012)
  • Author(s): 本台進
  • Journal Title: 大東文化大学経済論集 Volume: 第97号 Pages: 115-132
• [Journal Article] 地域レベルにおける農村労働市場の分析-インドネシアの事例 (2012)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Journal Title: 大東文化大学経済論集 Volume: 第97号 Pages: 115-132
  • NAID: 120006713676
• [Journal Article] 途上国における賃金形態と労働市場：効率賃金仮説の栄養モデルによる分析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 中村和敏
  • Journal Title: 長崎県立大学経済学部論集 Volume: 第45巻第4号 Pages: 175-192
• [Journal Article] ASEANの経済格差と共同体形成への課題 (2011)
  • Author(s): 本台進
  • Journal Title: 東アジアへの視点 Volume: 第22巻第2号 Pages: 1-12
• [Journal Article] ASEAN諸国の経済格差と共同体形成への課題 (2011)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Journal Title: 東アジアへの視点 Volume: 第22巻 Pages: 1-12
  • NAID: 40018888355
• [Presentation] 機能的所得分配の変化とその要因―インドネシア農業と製造業における労働分配率の分析 (2013)
  • Author(s): 本台進
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会第24回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 大阪大学
  • Year and Date: 2013-11-30
• [Presentation] The Functional Dis- tribution of Income in Indonesia (2013)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: The Levy-Nagoya Joint Workshop on Income Policy
  • Place of Presentation: Bard College Annandale-on-Hudson, New York, USA
  • Year and Date: 2013-10-08
• [Presentation] Determinants of SMEs Growth : Evidence from Metal Processing Industry in West Java, Indonesia (2013)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi
  • Organizer: Regional Science Association International
  • Place of Presentation: Padjaran University, Indonesia
  • Year and Date: 2013-07-13
• [Presentation] 機能的所得分配の変化とその要因-インドネシア農業と製造業における労働分配率の分析 (2013)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会
  • Place of Presentation: 大阪大学
• [Presentation] The Functional Distribution of Income in Indonesia since 1975 (2013)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: The Levy-Nagoya Joint Workshop on Income Policy
  • Place of Presentation: Bard College Annandale-on-Hudson, New York, USA
• [Presentation] インドネシアの所得格差:擬似的時系列データによる分析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 本台進
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会第23回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 神戸大学
  • Year and Date: 2012-12-01
• [Presentation] 習慣的制度としての現物賃金と賃金格差 (2012)
  • Author(s): 中村和敏
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会第23回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 神戸大学
  • Year and Date: 2012-12-01
• [Presentation] Income Disparity and Labor Migration in Indonesia (2012)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: Workshop on Globalization, Liberalization and Income Inequality
  • Place of Presentation: Nagoya University
  • Year and Date: 2012-10-27
• [Presentation] Surplus Labor and its Effects on Income Disparity in the Process of Indonesian Development (2012)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: Workshop on Income Inequality and Labor Migration, The Grande Centrepoint Rachadamri
  • Place of Presentation: Bankok, Thailand
  • Year and Date: 2012-07-21
• [Presentation] Intertemporal Decomposition Analysis of Inequality : The Case of Indonesia (2012)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi and Susumu Hondai
  • Organizer: Indonesian Regional Science 11^<th> International Conference
  • Place of Presentation: Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indoensia
  • Year and Date: 2012-07-10
• [Presentation] Income Disparity and Labor Migration in Indonesia (2012)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: Workshop on Globalization, Liberalization and Income Inequality
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学
• [Presentation] インドネシアの所得格差：疑似的時系列データによる分析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会第23回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 神戸大学
• [Presentation] 過剰就業と地域間労働移動―インドネシアのケース (2011)
  • Author(s): 本台進・中村和敏
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会第22回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学
  • Year and Date: 2011-11-26
• [Presentation] 過剰就業と地域間労働移動-インドネシアのケース (2011)
  • Author(s): 本台 進・中村和敏
  • Organizer: 国際開発学会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学
• [Presentation] Determinants of SMEs Growth: Evidence from Metal Processing Industry in West Java, Indonesia
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi
  • Organizer: Regional Science Association International
  • Place of Presentation: Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
• [Presentation] An Intertemporal Decomposition Analysis of Inequality in Indonesia
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi
  • Organizer: Indonesian Regional Science Association 11th meeting
  • Place of Presentation: Lambung Mangkurat University, Jakarta, Indonesia
• [Presentation] Surplus Labor and its Effects on Income Disparity in the Process of Indonesian Development
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Organizer: Workshop on Income Inequality and Labor Migration
  • Place of Presentation: The Grande Centrepoint Ratchadamri, Bangkok, Thailand
• [Book] 「インドネシア農業の過剰就業と貧困世帯の分布」,南亮進・牧野文夫・郝仁平編『中国経済の転換点』 (2013)
  • Author(s): 本台進・中村和敏
  • Publisher: 東洋経済新報社
• [Book] Intertemporal Decomposition Analysis of Inequality : The case of Indonesia,"in Regional Development, Natural Resources and Public Goods in Indonesia during the Global Financial Crisis, edited by M. Handry Imansyah, et al. (2013)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi and Susumu Hondai
  • Publisher: University Indonesia Press
• [Book] 「インドネシア農業の過剰労働と貧困世帯の分布」、南亮進・牧野文夫・カク仁平 編、『中国経済の転換点』 (2013)
  • Author(s): 本台 進・中村和敏
  • Publisher: 東洋経済新報社
• [Book] "Intertemporal Decomposition Analysis of Inequality: the Case of Indonesia" in Natural Resources and Public Goods in Indonesia during the Global Financial Crisis, edited by M. Handry Imansyah, et al. (2013)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Kazutoshi and Susumu Hondai
  • Publisher: University of Indonesia Press
• [Book] 「インドネシア農業の過剰就業と貧困世帯の分布」，南亮進・牧野文夫・郝仁平 編『中国経済の転換点』 (2013)
  • Author(s): 本台 進
  • Total Pages: 18
  • Publisher: 東洋経済新報社
• [Book] Growth and Inequality in Indonesia,"in Growth with Inequality : an International Comparison on Income Distribution edited by Xue,Jinjun (2012)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Publisher: World Scientific
• [Book] "Growth and Inequality in Indonesia," in Growth with Inequality: an International Comparison on Income Distribution edited by Jinjun Xue (2012)
  • Author(s): Hondai, Susumu
  • Total Pages: 20
  • Publisher: World Scientific