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Histochemical and biochemical study of the production and function of neurosteroid

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23590236
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General anatomy (including Histology/Embryology)
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

ISHIMURA Kazunori  徳島大学, ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 教授 (90112185)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ONO Koji  徳島大学, 大学院ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 助教 (00548597)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords海馬 / 神経細胞 / 神経ステロイド / ステロイド合成酵素 / 免疫組織化学 / 酵素発現 / アロマターゼ / 卵巣摘除
Research Abstract

To elucidate the physiological role of neurosteroids that are produced in the central nervous system, we analyzed the expression of steroid synthesizing enzymes in the choroid plexus with RT-PCR. The results showed that several enzymes were expressed in the choroid plexus epithelial cells. The concentration of steroid hormones in cerebrospinal fluid is much lower than that in blood plasma, the steroidogenic enzymes expressed in the choroid plexus may play roles in homeostasis of steroids in the cerebrospinal fluid. We examined the effect of ovariectomy on hippocampal neural cell death of rats which were under heavy physical stress. The results showed that the nerve cells decreased in number by the stress in ovariectomized Fisher rat, but not in Wistar ones. There might be a lineage difference for neuronal cell viability in the rat under a combination of stress and estrogen deficiency.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] The retinoic acid receptor agonist Am80 increases hippocampal ADAM10 in aged SAMP8 mice2013

    • Author(s)
      Kazuyoshi Kitaoka、Noriyuki Shimizu、Koji Ono、Sachiko Chikahisa、Madoka Nakagomi、Koichi Shudo、Kazunori Ishimura、Hiroyoshi Séi、Kazuo Yoshizaki
    • Journal Title

      Neuropharmacology

      Volume: 72巻 Pages: 58-65

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nucling, a Novel Protein Associated with NF-κB, Regulates Endotoxin-induced Apoptosis in vivo2013

    • Author(s)
      Sun Mi Kim、Takashi Sakai、Huy Van Dang、Nam Hoang Tran、Koji Ono、Kazunori Ishimura、Kiyoshi Fukui
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Biochemistry

      Volume: 153巻 Pages: 93-101

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The retinoic acid receptor agonist Am80 increases hippocampal ADAM10 in aged SAMP8 mice2013

    • Author(s)
      Kazuyoshi Kitaoka, Noriyuki Shimizu, Koji Ono, Sachiko Chikahisa, Madoka Nakagomi, Koichi Shudo, Kazunori Ishimura, Hiroyoshi Sei, Kazuo Yoshizaki
    • Journal Title

      Neuropharmacology

      Volume: 72 Pages: 58-65

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.04.009

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nucling, a novel protein associated with NF-・B, regulates endotoxin-induced apoptosis in vivo2013

    • Author(s)
      Sun Mi Kim, Sakai, T., Huy Van Dang, Nam Hoang Tran, Ono, K., Ishimura, K. and Fukui, K
    • Journal Title

      J. Biochem

      Volume: Vol. 153、No. 1 Issue: 1 Pages: 93-101

    • DOI

      10.1093/jb/mvs119

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 統合失調症におけるD-アミノ酸酸化酵素の病態生理学的役割:ヒトおよびラット脳内における組織化学的発現解析2012

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣、宍戸裕二、朴煥埼、Rabab M. Abou El-Magd、鄭丞弼、頼田和子、佐野暢哉、有馬邦正、坂井隆志、石村和敬、福井清
    • Journal Title

      ビタミン

      Volume: 86巻 Pages: 395-397

    • NAID

      110009480124

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 統合失調症におけるD-アミノ酸酸化酵素の病態生理学的役割:ヒトおよびラット脳内における組織化学的発現解析2012

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣 et al.
    • Journal Title

      ビタミン

      Volume: 86 Pages: 395-397

    • NAID

      110009480124

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 統合失調症におけるD-アミノ酸酸化酵素の病態生理学的役割:ヒトおよびラット脳内における組織化学的発現解析2012

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣、他
    • Journal Title

      ビタミン

      Volume: -

    • NAID

      110009480124

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脈絡叢におけるステロイドホルモン合成酵素の発現解析2013

    • Author(s)
      矢野明彦
    • Organizer
      第118回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      サンポートホール高松・かがわ国際会議場(香川県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脈絡叢におけるステロイドホルモン合成酵素の発現解析2013

    • Author(s)
      矢野 明彦 et al.
    • Organizer
      第118 回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      サンポートホール高松・かがわ国際会議場(香川県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Change in steroidogenic enzymes expression in the rat hippocampus after ovariectomy2012

    • Author(s)
      Koji Ono
    • Organizer
      14th International Congress of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラット海馬における神経ステロイド合成酵素発現に対する卵巣摘除の影響2012

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣
    • Organizer
      第117回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨大学甲府キャンパス(山梨県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Change in steroidogenic enzymes expression in the rat hippocampus after ovariectomy2012

    • Author(s)
      Koji Ono, Kazunori Ishimura
    • Organizer
      14th International Congress of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会議場(京都府)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラット海馬における神経ステロイド合成酵素発現に対する卵巣摘除の影響2012

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣
    • Organizer
      第117回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨大学甲府キャンパス(山梨県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラット海馬におけるステロイド合成酵素は卵巣摘除により変動する2011

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣
    • Organizer
      日本解剖学会第66回中国・四国支部学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学蔵本キャンパス(徳島県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラット海馬におけるステロイド合成酵素の発現は卵巣摘除により変動する2011

    • Author(s)
      小野公嗣
    • Organizer
      日本解剖学会 第66回中国・四国支部学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学蔵本キャンパス(徳島県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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