| Project/Area Number |
23590622
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Medical sociology
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| Research Institution | Nihon University |
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Principal Investigator |
KOYAMA Yumi 日本大学, 薬学部, 助手 (50318458)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HANYU Toshiki 日本大学, 短期大学部, 教授 (70299981)
HOSHI Kazuma 日本大学, 短期大学部, 助教 (50373171)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
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| Keywords | スピーチプライバシー / 調剤薬局 / スピーチプライバシー臨界距離 / リスクマネージメント / 薬剤師 / 衝立 / 波動音響数値解析 / 騒音 / プライバシー臨界距離 / サウンドマスキング / 薬局 / 医療施設 / 患者 / 波動音響解析 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Patient information in medical facilities are all personal and confidential. To have adequate environment in health-care facilities, health-care professions should considered speech privacy for patients and health-care professionals to have a secure medication and to create a good working environment. Most of Japanese community pharmacies are small in space and constructed with an open-plan space which seems to be difficult to improve acoustic environment.
To establish a method that pharmacists can evaluate the state of the speech environment in their facilities, we analyzed and classified influencing factors which influence patient-pharmacist conversation such as the level of overhearing, congestion of waiting patients. Also, as the physical environmental aspect, we conducted the effects of sound insulation achieved by installing partitions on a counter, and we have proposed a speech privacy critical distance based on room acoustics.
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