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Role of GPR103-26RFa-QRFP system in the development of neuropathic pain

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23590715
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pain science
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

TANAHIRA Chiyoko  熊本大学, 生命科学研究部, 助教 (20555776)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMAMOTO Tatsuo  熊本大学, 大学院生命科学研究部, 教授 (20200818)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
KeywordsGPR108 / orphan receptor / 神経障害性疼痛 / 炎症性疼痛 / 可塑性 / 神経科学 / 神経伝達物質 / 痛み / GPR103 / 26RFa / QRFP / ノックアウトマウス
Research Abstract

In the present study, the effects of intrathecal and intracerebroventricular application of 26RFa, on the level of mechanical allodynia induced by partial sciatic nerve ligation, were examined in rats. Intrathecal and intracerebroventricular injection of 26RFa attenuated the level of mechanical allodynia in a dose dependent manner. Immunohistochemical examination revealed that QRFP-like immunoreactivity (QRFP-LI) was expressed mainly in the small to medium sized neuronal profiles in the L5 dorsal root ganglion and that partial sciatic nerve injury increased the percentage of QRFP-LI positive neuronal profiles and made the cross-section area of the QRFP-LI positive neuronal profiles larger in the L5 dorsal root ganglion ipsilateral to the nerve injury.
Microinjection of 5 g of 26RFa into RVM decreased the number of flinching behavior induced by paw formalin injection significantly as compared with saline injected rats. This effect of 26RFa was not antagonized by naloxone.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2011

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Anti-allodynic effects of intrathecally and intracerebro- ventricularly administered 26RFa, an intrinsic agonist for GRP103, in the rat partial sciatic nerve ligation model2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto T, Miyazaki R, Yamada T, Shinozaki T
    • Journal Title

      Peptides

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1262-1269

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Microinjection of Neuropeptide W, an endogeniou ligand for GPR7 and 8, into rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) produces an analgesic effect in the rat formalin test2014

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Nonaka, Toshihiko Yamada, Miki Araki, Tatsuo Yamamoto
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC,アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microinjection of 26RFa, an endogeniou ligand for GPR103, into rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) produces an analgesic effect in the rat formalin test2014

    • Author(s)
      Miki Araki, Takahiro Nonaka, Toshihiko Yamada, Tatsuo Yamamoto
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC,アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microinjection of 26RFa, an endogenous ligand for GPR103, into rostralventromedial medulla (RVM) produces an analgesic effect in the rat formalin test2014

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuo Yamamoto
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microinjection of Neuropeptide W, an endogenous ligand for GPR7 and 8, into rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) produces an analgesic effect in the rat formalin test.2014

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuo Yamamoto
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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