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The association of thigh muscle area and CT attenuation measured by CT with metabolic diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23590748
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hygiene
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

SATO KYOKO  大阪市立大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (00381989)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYASHI Tomoshige  大阪市立大学, 大学院医学研究科, 准教授 (10381980)
ENDO Ginji  大阪市立大学, 大学院医学研究科, 教授 (20160393)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords疫学 / 骨格筋 / 代謝性疾患
Research Abstract

We examined whether a single-slice thigh muscle area measured by computed tomography (CT) can be substituted for thigh muscle volume measured with contiguous magnetic resonance imaging scans. This validation study consisted of 57 subjects. Correlation between volume and area was strong (0.864, p<0.001).
In our cohort study, we analyzed the association of thigh muscle area and CT attenuation measured by CT with metabolic diseases in 1366 men and women. In multivariate analyses, the elevated area per kg of body weight (area/weight) was associated with the low prevalence of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or type 2 diabetes, high normal blood pressure (BP) or hypertension, and hypertriglyceridemia. The elevated CT attenuation was associated with the low prevalence of IFG or type 2 diabetes, high normal BP or hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypo-high-density lipoproteinemia. The elevated area/weight or CT attenuation was related with the low insulin resistance among men or women.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2013

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Thigh Muscle Fat and Insulin Resistance : Rectus Femoris Muscle is More Strongly Associated with Insulin Resistance than Hamstring Muscle2013

    • Author(s)
      Kyoko Sato
    • Organizer
      73^<rd> Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      McCormick Place Convention Center、Chicago、USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thigh Muscle Fat and Insulin Resistance: Rectus Femoris Muscle Is More Strongly Associated with Insulin Resistance than Hamstring Muscle2013

    • Author(s)
      Kyoko Kogawa Sato
    • Organizer
      73rd Scientific Sessions of the American-Diabetes-Association Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      McCormick Place Convention Center, Chicago, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thigh Muscle Fat and Insulin Resistance: Rectus Femoris Muscle Is More Strongly Associated with Insulin Resistance than Hamstring Muscle2013

    • Author(s)
      Kyoko Kogawa Sato
    • Organizer
      72nd Scientific Sessions of the American-Diabetes-Association Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      McCormick Place Convention Center, Chicago, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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