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Novel biomarker for evaluation of autophagic dysfunction in the liver

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23590989
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionJuntendo University

Principal Investigator

YAMASHINA SHUNHEI  順天堂大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30338412)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UENO Takashi  順天堂大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (10053373)
IKEJIMA Kenichi  順天堂大学, 消化器内科, 准教授 (20317382)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsオートファジー / バイオマーカー / 核膜蛋白 / 肝疾患
Research Abstract

We found that autophagic dysfunction alters the expression of nuclear membrane protein. Nuclear membrane proteins increased in autophagic dysfunction might be an useful biomarker to evaluate autophagic dysfunction. On the other hand, aggregation of p62 in hepatocytes was detected in about 65% of NAFLD correlatively to suppression of cathepsin B, D and L expression. In NAFLD patients, p62 aggregation was correlated with serum alanine aminotransferase value and inflammatory activity by NAS. These findings indicate that the suppression of autophagic proteolysis by hepatic steatosis is involved in the pathogenesis of NAFLD.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Abnormality of autophagic function and cathepsin expression in the liver from patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.2014

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukuo, Shunhei Yamashina, Hiroshi Sonoue, Atsushi Arakawa, Eisuke Nakadera, Tomonori Aoyama, Akira Uchiyama, Kazuyoshi Kon, Kenichi Ikejima, Sumio Watanabe
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology Research

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 9 Pages: 1026-1036

    • DOI

      10.1111/hepr.12282

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患患者におけるオートファジー機能障害とカテプシン発現異常2013

    • Author(s)
      福生有華,山科俊平,泉光輔,園上浩司,荒川敦,青山友則,内山明,今一義,鈴木聡子,池嶋健一,渡辺純夫
    • Organizer
      肝臓(0451-4203)54巻Suppl.1 PageA146
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] NAFLD患者における肝カテプシンL発現とオートファジー機能の評価福生有華2012

    • Author(s)
      山科俊平,泉光輔,稲見義宏,山形寿文,今一義,鈴木聡子,池嶋健一,渡辺純夫
    • Organizer
      肝臓(0451-4203)53巻Suppl.3 PageA929
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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