Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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Research Abstract |
In this study we took particular note of neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus as molecular basis of stress vulnerability in the brain, and investigated the regulatory mechanisms of it. In vivo and vitro studies showed that dopamine increased neurogenesis via D1 receptors. Although antidepressants have been known to increase neurogenesis, we showed the new pathways including glia with FGF-2 and CaMKIV-CREB. In addition, anti-apoptotic effect and its mechanisms of mood stabilizers in the hippocampal progenitor cells were found. All these findings will contribute to make novel therapeutic drugs against mood disorder.
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