Project/Area Number |
23591871
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General surgery
|
Research Institution | Fukushima Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
ISHII Show 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40468129)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ISE Kazuya 公立大学法人福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (90363746)
SHIIZU Hirofumi 公立大学法人福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70553709)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
GOTOH Mitsukazu 公立大学法人福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (50162160)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
|
Keywords | 細胞シート / I型糖尿病 / 膵島移植 / 膵島再生 / ティッシュエンジニアリング / 異種移植 / 組織工学 |
Research Abstract |
The present study was conducted to develop a dispersed islet cell-based tissue engineering approach for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Dispersed islet cells obtained from rats were then plated on the laminin-5-PIPAAm dishes. At day 2 of culture, cultured islet cells were harvested as a uniformly connected tissue sheet by lowering the culture temperature from 37 degrees C to 20 degrees C for 30 min. Two harvested islet cell sheets were transplanted for engineering neo-islet tissues in the subcutaneous site of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. The diabetic mice that received islet sheet transplantation did not revert from hyperglycemia. Histological examination revealed that the transplanted islet cell sheets formed clusters of islet tissues and inflammatory cell infiltration. The present study may describe a new proof-of-concept therapeutic approach to engineer functional neo-islet tissues for xenotransplantation.
|