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Analysis of airway morphology and function before and after jaw movement using computational fluid dynamics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23592933
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionYokohama City University

Principal Investigator

OMURA Susmu  横浜市立大学, 市民総合医療センター, 准教授 (50145687)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TOHNAI Iwai  横浜市立大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (50172127)
OSHIMA Marie  横浜市立大学, 情報学環, 教授 (40242127)
IWAI Toshinori  横浜市立大学, 附属病院, 助教 (00468191)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords流体解析 / シミュレーション / 気道 / 顎矯正手術 / 顎変形症 / 下顎前突症 / 流体シミュレーション
Research Abstract

To investigate using computational fluid dynamic the relationship between morphology and pressure drop in PAS caused by mandibular setback surgery, each three-dimensional airway model was constructed from the preoperative and the postoperative CT data of 10 patients with mandibular protrusion who underwent mandibular setback surgery. The pressure drop was calculated in PAS. Flow simulation of airway was performed at the inspired air flow rate (200ml/s). In all cases, the pressure drop in PAS increased after mandibular setback surgery and has the high correlational relationship with the minimum cross sectional area at soft palatal level. When the cross sectional area was less than 1 cm2, the pressure drop in PAS tends to increase greatly.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2013

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] 下顎枝矢状分割術による下顎後方移動に伴う上気道変化の流体力学的解析2013

    • Author(s)
      矢島康治, 岩井俊憲, 本田康二, 君塚幸子, 村田省吾, 高須曜, 藤田紘一, 渋谷直樹, 島崎一夫, 大村進, 藤内祝
    • Organizer
      第23回日本顎変形症学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 咽頭におけるCFDを用いた流体力学解析時の流入境界条件による影響2013

    • Author(s)
      矢島康治, 岩井俊憲, 本田康二, 山下陽介, 村田彰吾, 藤田紘一, 渋谷直樹, 島崎一夫, 大村進, 大島まり, 藤内祝
    • Organizer
      第12回日本睡眠歯科学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 下顎後方移動術前後における咽頭部圧力損失の変化-CFDによる流体力学解析-2013

    • Author(s)
      矢島康治, 岩井俊憲, 本田康二, 山下陽介, 村田彰吾, 藤田紘一, 渋谷直樹, 島崎一夫, 大村進, 大島まり, 藤内祝
    • Organizer
      第12回日本睡眠歯科学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Novel computer assisted simulation and navigation in oral and maxillofacial surgery2013

    • Author(s)
      Iwai T.
    • Organizer
      第58回日本口腔外科学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 下顎枝状分割術による下顎後方移動に伴う上気道変化の流体力学的解析2013

    • Author(s)
      矢島康治,岩井俊憲,本田康二,君塚幸子,村田彰吾,藤田紘一,渋谷直樹,島崎一夫,大村 進,藤内 祝.
    • Organizer
      第23回日本顎変形症学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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