Basic analysis for evaluating the possibility of phytochemicals as a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for mood disorders
| Project/Area Number |
23617036
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Integrated Nutrition Science
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| Research Institution | University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
SAKAMAKI Ruka 西南女学院大学, 保健福祉学部, 准教授 (80389486)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Keywords | フィトケミカル / ポリフェノール / 気分障害 / カテコールアミン / ノルアドレナリントランスポーター / セロトニントランスポーター / チロシン水酸化酵素 / トランスポーター / ストレス / カルシウムチャネル / ナトリウムチャネル / レスベラトロール / アセチルコリン受容体 |
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| Research Abstract |
Resveratrol has attracted wide attention because of its antioxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects. We have previously reported that resveratrol inhibits acetylcholine-induced catecholamine secretion and synthesis through suppressing ion influx in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells. In this study, we examined the effect of resveratrol on noradrenaline (NA) transporter, which is also known to be the cellular targets of antidepressants. Resveratrol stimulated NA uptake by SK-N-SH cells at low concentration, it was inhibited NA uptake at high concentration against this. Kinetics analysis of the effect of resveratrol on NA transport in SK-N-SH cells indicated that they decreased the Vmax of NA transport with little or no change in Km. Scatchard analysis of nisoxetine binding to plasma membranes showed that resveratrol did not affect the Bmax and the Kd.
The present findings suggest that resveratrol plays a biphasic role in the regulation of neuronal NA transport.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(60 results)
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[Journal Article] Effects of food deprivation on the hypothalamic feeding-regulating peptides gene expression in serotonin depleted rats2014
Author(s)
Yoshimura M., Hagimoto M., Matsuura T., Ohkubo J., Ohno M., Maruyama T., Ishikura T., Hashimoto H., Kakuma T., Yoshimatsu H., Terawaki K., Uezono Y., Toyohira Y., Yanagihara N., Ueta Y
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Journal Title
J Physiol Sci
Volume: 64
Issue: 2
Pages: 97-104
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Crucial vasculoprotective role of the whole nitric oxide synthase system in vascular lesion formation in mice : Involvement of bone marrow-derived cells2011
Author(s)
Furuno Y., Morishita T., Toyohira Y., Yamada S., Ueno S., Morisada N., Sugita K., Noguchi K., Sakanashi M., Miyata H., Tanimoto A., Sasaguri Y., Shimokawa H., Otsuji Y., Yanagihara N., Tamura M., Tsuttsui M
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Journal Title
Nitric Oxide
Volume: 25
Issue: 3
Pages: 350-359
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] The effects of nicergoline, an ameliorator of cerebral circulation and metabolism, on the monoamine transporter2012
Author(s)
Hideaki Itoh, Yumiko Toyohira, Yasuyuki Matsushima, Susumu Ueno, Satoru Saeki, Nobuyuki Yanagihara, Kenji Hachisuka
Organizer
8th WORLD STROKE CONGRESS
Place of Presentation
Ulysses Guimares Convention Center,Brasilia, Brazil
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