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Determination of absolute ages of annual scale GCR enhancements during the Maunder Minimum based on high precision measurements of radiocarbon content in tree rings

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23654080
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MIYAHARA Hiroko  東京大学, 宇宙線研究所, 特任助教 (00532681)

Research Collaborator TOKANAI Fuyuki  山形大学, 理学部, 教授 (80323161)
HORIUCHI Kazuho  弘前大学, 理工学研究科, 助教 (00344614)
YOKOYAMA Yusuke  東京大学, 大気海洋研究所, 准教授 (10359648)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords宇宙線 / 太陽活動 / 宇宙線生成核種 / 炭素 14 / 宇宙気候学 / 太陽圏 / 樹木年輪 / 炭素14 / 気候変動 / マウンダー極小期 / 加速器質量分析計
Research Abstract

We have conducted multiply-repeated measurements of radiocarbon content in annually separated tree rings using the Accelerator Mass Spectrometer at Yamagata University, in order to improve the precision of radiocarbon measurement and to determine the absolute ages of annual-scale GCR events during the Maunder Minimum. We have successfully achieved four times higher precision.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report   Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (18 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Present Status of theYU-AMS system2013

    • Author(s)
      Tokanai, F., Kato, K., Anshita M., Sakurai, H., Izumi, A. Toyoguchi, T., Kobayashi, T., Miyahara, H., Ohyama, M.and Hoshino, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Yamagata University, Radiocarbon

      Volume: 55 Pages: 3-4

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous 10^Be spikes during the Maunder Minimum : Possible evidence for extreme space weather in the heliosphere2012

    • Author(s)
      Kataoka, R., Miyahara, H., 他1名
    • Journal Title

      Space Weather

      Volume: 10巻 Issue: 11 Pages: 10-10

    • DOI

      10.1029/2012sw000835

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A re-examination of evidence for the North Atlantic “1500-year cycle” at Site 6092012

    • Author(s)
      Obrochta, S.P., Miyahara, H., 他2名
    • Journal Title

      Quaternary Science Reviews

      Volume: 55 Pages: 23-33

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.08.008

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Variation of the Schwabe cycle length during the grand solar minimum in the 4th century BC deduced from radiocarbon content in tree rings2012

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Nagaya
    • Journal Title

      Solar Phys.

      Volume: 280 Issue: 1 Pages: 223-236

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11207-012-0045-2

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 9,400 years of cosmic radiation and solar activity from ice cores and tree rings2012

    • Author(s)
      Steinhilber F., 他9名, Miyahara H., 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

      Volume: 109 Issue: 16 Pages: 5967-5971

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1118965109

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 宇宙線と気候変動2012

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子,横山祐典
    • Journal Title

      物理科学月刊誌「パリティ」

      Volume: 27,3

    • NAID

      40019160465

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Snowball Earth events driven by starbursts of the Milky Way Galaxy2012

    • Author(s)
      Kataoka, R., Ebisuzaki, T., Miyahara, H., Maruyama, S.
    • Journal Title

      New Astronomy

      Volume: 21 Pages: 50-62

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Solar variability and width of tree ring2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Muraki, K. Masuda, K. Nagaya, K. Wada, and H. Miyahara
    • Journal Title

      Astrophys. Space Sci. Trans

      Volume: 7 Pages: 395-401

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Implications for the low latitude cloud formations from solar activity and the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation2011

    • Author(s)
      P. K. Hong, H. Miyahara, Y. Yokoyama, Y. Takahashi, M. Sato
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics

      Volume: 73 Pages: 587-591

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Periodic cosmic - ray spikes at the Maunder Minimum indicated by the Be - 10 content in Greenland and Antarctic Ice cores2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara
    • Organizer
      Thirteenth International Solar Wind Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      米国(ハワイ)
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Importance of heliospheric environment as a parameter to determine the multidecadal variations of terrestrial climate2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara
    • Organizer
      Thirteenth International Solar Wind Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      米国(ハワイ)
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Probing the history of the Sun based on the reconstruction of solar cycle lengths2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 太陽圏の変動と気候・気象2012

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子
    • Organizer
      第56回気候影響・利用研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      気象庁
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウンダー極小期における宇宙線生成核種の22年変動について2012

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子,横山祐典,堀内一穂,松崎浩之,本山秀明,門叶冬樹,加藤和浩,庵下稔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マウンダー極小期における太陽活動・太陽圏変動2012

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子
    • Organizer
      第2回極端宇宙天気研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 炭素14とベリリウム10の時系列解析に基づく太陽気候研究2012

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子
    • Organizer
      宇宙線生成核種の連続記録と古宇宙線・古環境変動II
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Periodic cosmic ‐ ray spikes at the Maunder Minimum indicated by the Be‐10 content in Greenland and Antarctic Ice cores2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara, K. Horiuchi, Y. Yokoyama, H. Matsuzaki, H. Motoyama, F. Tokanai, K. Kato, M. Anshita
    • Organizer
      Thirteenth International Solar Wind Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Importance of heliospheric environment as a parameter to determine the multi‐decadal variations of terrestrial climate2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara, Y.T. Yamaguchi, W. Sakashita, Y. Yokoyama, T. Nakatsuka, Y. Aono, M. Morales
    • Organizer
      Thirteenth International Solar Wind Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of Galactic CosmicRays on Weather and Climate2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Nagoya Workshop on the Relationship between Solar Activity and Climate Changes
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya, Japan.
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 古宇宙線変動からの太陽活動変動要素の自律的抽出2011

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子
    • Organizer
      研究集会「宇宙線生成核種の連続記録と古宇宙線・古環境変動」
    • Place of Presentation
      東大
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-04
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Variations of Solar and Cosmic Ray Cycles at the Maunder Minimum2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara, Y. Yokoyama, Y. T.Yamaguchi et al.
    • Organizer
      IAU Symposium 286
    • Place of Presentation
      Mendoza, Argentina
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decadal Variations ofSolar Magnetic Field Heliosphere and the Cosmic Rays, and Their Impact on Climate Change2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara et al.
    • Organizer
      SORCE Science Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sedona, Arizona, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of the 27-day Solar Rotational Period on Tropical Convective Cloud Activity2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara, Y. Yokoyama, Y. T.Yamaguchi et al
    • Organizer
      AOGS Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宗像一起,高橋幸弘,佐藤光輝2011

    • Author(s)
      宮原ひろ子
    • Organizer
      宇宙線27日周期変動の雲活動への影響の可能性について,日本地球惑星科学連合
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Variations of Solar and Cosmic Ray Cycles at the Maunder Minimum2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara et al.
    • Organizer
      IAU Symposium 286(招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      Mendoza, Argentina
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Decadal Variations of Solar Magnetic Field, Heliosphere and the Cosmic Rays, and Their Impact on Climate Change2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara et al.
    • Organizer
      SORCE Science Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sedona, Arizona
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of the 27-day Solar Rotational Period on Tropical Convective Cloud Activity2011

    • Author(s)
      H. Miyahara et al.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society meeting(招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 太陽活動と地球:生命・環境をつかさどる太陽2012

    • Author(s)
      上出洋介・宮原ひろ子訳,JEddy著
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 太陽活動と地球:生命・環境をつかさどる太陽2012

    • Author(s)
      上出洋介, 宮原ひろ子
    • Total Pages
      296
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://miyahara-hiroko.webnode.com/

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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