• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

FORMATION PROCESS OF PLANETARY MATERIAL IN THE COLD NEBULA DECIPHERED FROM ISOTOPE IMAGING OF METEORITE ORGANIC MATTER

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23654191
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

HASHIZUME KO  大阪大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (90252577)

Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords隕石有機物 / 同位体 / 硫黄 / 酸素 / イメージング / 非質量依存同位体分別 / 隕石 / 有機物 / 同位体イメージング / 非質量依存同位体効果 / 硫黄同位体 / 酸素同位体
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Using the isotope imaging technique of sulfur by a secondary ion mass spectrometer, sulfur isotope analyses of organic matter extracted from a primitive meteorite was performed. In the studied sample, large oxygen non-mass-dependent isotope anomalies were previously reported in its organic matter. In the organic matter sample extracted from the carbonaceous chondrite, two micron-sized sulfur-isotope hotspots with 33S/32S and 34S/32S anomalies up to 3.4% and 4.4%, respectively, were observed. This result suggests presence of a large non-mass-dependent sulfur isotope fractionation in meteoritic organic matter.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Self-shielding Effects on Isotope Fractionation2015

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K
    • Journal Title

      Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, Second Edition

      Volume: 2

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nitrogen isotopes2014

    • Author(s)
      Ko Hashizume
    • Journal Title

      Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, Second Edition

      Volume: 2 Pages: 1122-1126

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oxygen isotopes2014

    • Author(s)
      Ko Hashizume
    • Journal Title

      Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, Second Edition

      Volume: 2 Pages: 1196-1200

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Stepwise combustion analyses of distinct nitrogen isotopic compositions on Paleoproterozoic organic matter.2012

    • Author(s)
      Ishida A., Hashizume K. and Kakegawa T
    • Journal Title

      Geochemical Journal

      Volume: 46 Pages: 249-253

    • NAID

      10030973589

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extreme oxygen isotope anomaly with a solar origin detected in meteoritic organics.2011

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K., Takahata N., Naraoka H. and Sano Y.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Geoscience

      Volume: 4 Issue: 3 Pages: 165-168

    • DOI

      10.1038/ngeo1070

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nitrogen isotopes2011

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K.
    • Journal Title

      In "Encyclopedia of Astrobiology" (Eds: Gargaud M., et al.) Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1122-1126

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-642-11274-4_1065

    • ISBN
      9783642112713, 9783642112744
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oxygen isotopes2011

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K.
    • Journal Title

      In "Encyclopedia of Astrobiology" (Eds: Gargaud M., et al.) Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1196-1200

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-642-11274-4_1138

    • ISBN
      9783642112713, 9783642112744
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oxygen Isotopic Compositions of Asteroidal Materials Returned from Itokawa by the Hayabusa Mission2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Yurimoto, A.Tsuchiyama
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 333 Issue: 6046 Pages: 1116-1119

    • DOI

      10.1126/science.1207776

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 太陽系有機物の起源が解明された!- 同位体が解き明かす隕石有機物のふるさと2011

    • Author(s)
      橋爪 光・高畑直人・奈良岡浩・佐野有司
    • Journal Title

      化学

      Volume: 66

    • NAID

      40018756745

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Exploration of Lunar and Planetary Holes and Subsurface Caverns: The Significance of Volatile Compound Explorations2014

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K.and Haruyama J.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS) Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌ホテル(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-08-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Volatile accretion on the Moon - A clue toward emergence of a habitable Earth.2014

    • Author(s)
      橋爪 光
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜会議センター(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Origin of laminations in BIF deciphered from N and Fe Isotopes.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K., Pinti D. L., Orberger B., Cloquet C., Jayananda M. and Soyama H.
    • Organizer
      Goldshmidt 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Florence, Italy
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 隕石中の同位体イメージングにより探る、冷たい宇宙空間で進行した物質形成過程2012

    • Author(s)
      橋爪 光
    • Organizer
      質量分析関西談話会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊中市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Meteoritic organics as a carrier of the oxygen isotope anomaly in the solar system.2011

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K., Takahata N., Naraoka H. and Sano Y.
    • Organizer
      Goldshmidt 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Oxygen and carbon isotope imaging of organics from Y793495 (CR2) and Murchison (CM2).2011

    • Author(s)
      Hashizume K., Takahata N., Naraoka H. and Sano Y.
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites 34th
    • Place of Presentation
      Tachikawa, Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/research/annual-report/volume-12/Files/vol12_p40-41.pdf

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi