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Material science to investigate a new process of diamond formation approached by nano-beam technology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23654192
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

HIDAKA Hiroshi  広島大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (10208770)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ANDO Jun-ichi  広島大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 准教授 (50291480)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords天然原子炉 / ダイヤモンド / 高エネルギー粒子 / 放射線照射 / 国際研究者交流 / セントルイス / ストラスブール
Research Abstract

In order to investigate the new process of diamond formation induced from the irradiation of high energy particles supported by Kaminsky’s hypothesis, chemical separates from natural organic matters in the Oklo natural nuclear reactors were used in this study. The chemical separates were further purified, and used for Raman spectroscopic observations. Raman spectra of some particles sized 50-100 μm diametersshow a clear peak at 1332 cm^<-1>, suggesting the existence of nano-sized diamonds in the particles. TEM (Transmission Electron Microscope) observation of the particles are now in progress.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Radioactive Cs capture in the early solar system2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Hidaka, and S. Yoneda
    • Journal Title

      Sci. Rep

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Pages: 1330-1330

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep01330

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Heterogeneous isotopic anomalies of Sm and Gd in the Norton County meteorite : Evidence for irradiation from the active early Sun2012

    • Author(s)
      H.Hidaka
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 746 Issue: 2 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/746/2/132

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] オクロ天然原子炉についての基礎知識と最近の同位体研究の進歩2012

    • Author(s)
      日高洋
    • Journal Title

      RADIOISOTOPES

      Volume: 61 Pages: 331-341

    • NAID

      10030780151

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 惑星物質と宇宙線の相互作用:隕石の同位体研究の見地から2012

    • Author(s)
      日高洋
    • Organizer
      複合的アプローチで探る宇宙の化学進化研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      伊豆
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Heterogeneous neutron capture record of the Norton County enstatite achondrite2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Hidaka and S. Yoneda
    • Organizer
      75 Annual Meteoritical Society Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] In-situ Sm isotopic analysis of neutron-irradiated materials2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Hidaka
    • Organizer
      6th International SHRIMP Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane, Australia
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Large and heterogeneous isotopic anomalies of Sm and Gd in the Norton County meteorite2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Hidaka and S. Yoneda
    • Organizer
      2012 Goldschmidt Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Heterogeneous neutron capture record of the Norton County enstatite achondrite2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Hidaka
    • Organizer
      75th Annual Meteoritical Society Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Large and heterogeneous isotopic anomalies of Sm and Gd in the Norton County meteorite2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Hidaka
    • Organizer
      Goldschmidt Conference 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 惑星物質と宇宙線の相互作用:隕石の同位体研究の見地から2012

    • Author(s)
      日高 洋
    • Organizer
      複合的アプローチで探る宇宙の化学進化研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      伊豆,静岡
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 然原子炉が示唆する地球環境中における核分裂生成核種の長期的挙動2011

    • Author(s)
      日高洋
    • Organizer
      第47回 X 線分析討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射性セシウムの長期的挙動:オクロ天然原子炉の例2011

    • Author(s)
      日高洋
    • Organizer
      2011 年度日本地球化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-14
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射性セシウムの長期的挙動:オクロ天然原子炉の例2011

    • Author(s)
      日高 洋
    • Organizer
      2011年度日本地球化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 天然原子炉が示唆する地球環境中における核分裂生成核種の長期的挙動2011

    • Author(s)
      日高 洋
    • Organizer
      第47回X線分析討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 地球と宇宙の化学事典2012

    • Author(s)
      日高 洋
    • Total Pages
      472
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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