Project/Area Number |
23656221
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Electronic materials/Electric materials
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
OZAKI Masanori 大阪大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (50204186)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
|
Keywords | 電気 / 電子材料 / 液晶 / コレステリックブルー相 / ナノ粒子 / 電気光学効果 / 偏光無依存 / 金属微粒子 / 光Kerr効果 / 偏光無依存光変調 |
Research Abstract |
When gold nanoparticles (NPs) were doped in a cholesteric blue phase (BP) liquid crystal (LC), the temperature range of the BP increased from 0.5 to 5 oC. We believe that the NPs accumulate in the lattice disclinations of BP LC, stabilizing the overall BP structure. Using the NP-stabilized BP LC, polarization-independent refractive index (RI) modulation can be achieved by applying an electric field parallel to the direction of light transmission. We show that field-induced BP-cholesteric transition is suppressed and a larger RI tuning can be achieved.
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