Study on the potential ability of clay buffer material to work as a barrier for migration of anionic radionuclides
| Project/Area Number |
23656581
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Nuclear engineering
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
KOZAKI Tamotsu 北海道大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (60234746)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Keywords | 高レベル放射性廃棄物 / 地層処分 / ベントナイト / 拡散 / 鉄 / 腐食 / 見かけの拡散係数 / 活性化エネルギー |
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| Research Abstract |
Compacted Na-bentonite, of which major mineral is Na-montmorillonite, is a candidate buffer material for the geological disposal of high level radioactive waste. After a carbon steel container corrodes in the buffer material, iron corrosion products may interact with the buffer materials, resulting in the alterations of Na-montmorillonite including replacements of exchangeable cations of Na+ with Fe(II) ions. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the effects of the alteration on the performance of bentonite buffer material. In this study, diffusion behavior of Cl- ions in Fe(III)-montmorillonite sample, which had been prepared in a laboratory, was studied based on the results of both non-steady diffusion and through-diffusion experiments, together with chemical and elemental analyses of Fe(III)-montmorillonite sample.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(6 results)
