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Mutation burst by conflict of two mouse subspecies genomes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23657009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Genetics/Genome dynamics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Genetics

Principal Investigator

SHIROISHI Toshihiko  国立遺伝学研究所, 系統生物研究センター, 教授 (90171058)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAMURA Masaru  国立遺伝学研究所, 系統生物研究センター, 助教 (50370119)
Project Period (FY) 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Keywordsゲノム構築 / 再編 / 維持 / 遺伝学 / ゲノム / 進化 / 変異誘導
Research Abstract

We carried out two experiments to elucidate mechanism by which high-frequency spontaneous mutations(Recombination-induced-mutation : Rim) is induced in mice with recombinant MHC haplotypes between two mouse subspecies. First, we tried to detect genome alterations similar to Rim by PCR-based monitoring of Rim-type mutations using pooled sperm DNAs of intra-MHC recombinant mice. As a result, we could not observe expected PCR-products by this method. One possibility to explain this result is that there are different types of mechanism for induction of Rim. Alternatively, present intra-MHC recombinant mice have lost the activity to give rise to Rim. Second, we tried to develop an efficient assay system to detect DNA-double strand breaks and subsequent recombination for single male mouse. To do this, now we constructed the DNA construct that consists of recombination-target DNA sequence for Prdm9 protein, which is known to determine recombination site by introducing Histon3 chemical modification as hotspot mark, and of GFP reporter connected to the Prdm9 target sequence. Now we are introducing this construct into mouse genome by means of Tol2 transposon system.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2012 2011

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 生物の科学遺伝: Review,相同染色体間組換えのホットスポット-研究の歴史と最近の急展開2012

    • Author(s)
      河野宏光,城石俊彦
    • Journal Title

      日本語総説(エヌ・ティー・エス社)

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Prdm9は種分化遺伝子か?-野生マウスの多型から考える-2011

    • Author(s)
      河野宏光,田村勝,長田直樹,鈴木仁,太田邦史,城石俊彦
    • Organizer
      第34回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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