| Project/Area Number |
23657020
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIZUNO Kazuharu 京都大学, アジア・アフリカ地域研究研究科, 准教授 (10293929)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Keywords | 植生 / 環境変化 / 高山帯 / シカ害 / 南アルプス / 環境変動 / 生態系 / 自然環境 / 植生変化 / 植生遷移 / 地球温暖化 / 獣害 / 高山植物 |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
The vegetation of alpine meadows was investigated at the Southern Japan Alps during 2011 to 2012. The results of research were compared with data from 1981 to 1982, and the change over 30 years and their causes were examined. Below the forest line, the vegetation of alpine meadows was dominated 30 years ago by Trollius riederianus var. japonicas, Ranunculus acris var. nipponicus, and so on. Two species, Veratum album ssp. oxysepalum var. alpestre and Ligularia dentate, recently grow there, their number increasing owing to feeding damage because the deer eat previously established species. Above forest limit, dominant species have not changed in each plot for 30 years. It is considered that the feeding damage of deer recently affects the area close to the forest line.
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