Project/Area Number |
23659334
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Hygiene
|
Research Institution | Fukushima Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
鳥羽 衛 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (20443864)
佐藤 友香 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70583623)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
福島 哲仁 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90208942)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
|
Keywords | 食品衛生 / 細菌性食中毒 / 細菌学 / 生きているが培養できない菌 / 食中毒 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
After suspension of E. coli in sterilized distilled water, we incubated this suspension at 4 or 20 degrees to detect the culturable (or colony forming) E. coli titer continuously. 1) Using agar media, culturable E. coli was detected for 120-160 or 210-230 days from incubation at 4 or 20 degree, respectively. However, culturable E. coli was detected for an additional 30-40 days using liquid media. This result indicates that a judgment regarding the viable but not culturable (VBNC) state of bacteria should be carried out with liquid media. 2) We incubated the E. coli suspension for a further month after judging it to be in a VBNC state and injected the VBNC E. coli into 6 mice per os. The recovery of E. coli from a VBNC to a culturable state in mice was detected in the excrement from 2 of 6 mice. This result clarified that E. coli could form a true VBNC state.
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