• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Elucidation of mechanism of chronic inflammation originated from mitochondria, and the application for the treatment of heart failure

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23689042
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

HIKOSO Shungo  大阪大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任准教授(常勤) (30423164)

Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,760,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Keywords分子心臓病態学 / 心不全 / 炎症反応 / ミトコンドリアDNA / 炎症 / ミトコンドリア
Research Abstract

We elucidated that mitochondrial DNA plyas important role in the onset of chronic inflammation, which is regarded to cause heart failure. We observed that mitochondrial DNA results from inadequate degradation by autophagy, and the key molecule for mitochondrial DNA degradation is DNase II, a lysosomal enzyme. Resultant mitochondrial DNA in cardiomyocytes upregulates the expression of inflammatory cytokines mediated through toll like receptor 9 (TLR9). Inhibition of interection between mitochondrial DNA and TLR9 suppressed the development of heart failure in response to pressure
overload. These findings indicate that the inhibition of TLR9 activation by mitochondrial DNA may be the treatment of patients with heart failure.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Rheb (Ras Homologue Enriched in Brain)-dependent mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activation becomes indispensable for cardiac hypertrophic growth after early postnatal period2013

    • Author(s)
      Tamai T, Yamaguchi O, Hikoso S, Takeda T, Taneike M, Oka T, Oyabu J, Murakawa T, Nakayama H, Uno Y, Horie K, Nishida K, Sonenberg N, Shah AM, Takeda J, Komuro I, Otsu K
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biological Chemistry

      Volume: 288(14) Pages: 10176-87

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Autophagy-mediated degradation is necessary for regression of cardiac hypertrophy during ventricular unloading2013

    • Author(s)
      Oyabu J, Yamaguchi O, Hikoso S, Takeda T, Oka T, Murakawa T, Yasui H, Ueda H, Nakayama H, Taneike M, Omiya S, Shah AM, Nishida K, Otsu K
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun

      Volume: 441(4) Pages: 787-92

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ras Homologue Enriched in Brain (Rheb)-dependent mTORC1 Activation Becomes Indispensable for Cardiac Hypertrophic Growth after Early Postnatal Period.2013

    • Author(s)
      Tamai T, Komuro I (17人中16番目)
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem

      Volume: 288 Issue: 14 Pages: 10176-10187

    • DOI

      10.1074/jbc.m112.423640

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Autophagy-mediated degradation is necessary for regression of cardiac hypertrophy during ventricular unloading.2013

    • Author(s)
      Oyabu J, Yamaguchi O, Hikoso S, Takeda T, Oka T, Murakawa T, Yasui H, Ueda H, Nakayama H, Taneike M, Omiya S, Shah AM, Nishida K, Otsu K.
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communication

      Volume: 441 Issue: 4 Pages: 787-792

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.10.135

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mitochondrial DNA that escapes from autophagy causes inflammation and heart failure2012

    • Author(s)
      Oka T, Hikoso S, Yamaguchi O, Taneike M, Takeda T, Tamai T, Oyabu J, Murakawa T, Nakayama H, Nishida K, Akira S, Yamamoto A, Komuro I, Otsu K.
    • Journal Title

      Nature(Erratum in : Nature. 2012 Oct 11;490(7419):292)

      Volume: 485(7397) Pages: 251-5

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Mitochondrial DNA that escapes from autophagy causes inflammation and heart failure2012

    • Author(s)
      Oka T, Hikoso S, Yamaguchi O, Taneike M, Takeda T, Tamai T, Oyabu J, Murakawa T, Nakayama H, Nishida K, Akira S, Yamamoto A, Komuro I, Otsu K
    • Journal Title

      Nature

      Volume: 485 Issue: 7397 Pages: 251-255

    • DOI

      10.1038/nature10992

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Calpain protects the heart from hemodynamic stress2011

    • Author(s)
      種池学、彦惣俊吾, その他
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Biological Chemistry

      Volume: 286 Pages: 32170-7

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] The Role of Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis in the Pathogenesis of Cardiac Remodeling2011

    • Author(s)
      彦惣俊吾
    • Organizer
      International Academy of Cardiology
    • Place of Presentation
      カナダ バンクーバー(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-04-06   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi