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Designing practical algorithms for learning formal languages based on distribution of strings in contexts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23700156
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Intelligent informatics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

YOSHINAKA Ryo  京都大学, 情報学研究科, 助教 (80466424)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords文法推論 / 文脈自由言語 / 弱文脈依存言語 / 分布学習 / 計算論的学習 / 計算論的学習理論 / PAC学習 / 国際研究者交流(イギリス) / 非準線形言語
Research Abstract

Recently the approaches generically called "distributional learning" have been making a great success in the learning of context-free languages. This research project revealed the exact mathematical symmetry of the two types of distributional learning approaches. Based on this observation, we gave a uniform view of the existing distributional learning algorithms and designed an algorithm which integrates existing distributional learning algorithms in it. The obtained algorithm is stronger than other distributional learners for context-free languages. Moreover, we showed that the techniques can be applied to different grammar formalisms that are more powerful than context-free grammars in a uniform way. We also proposed an algorithm that learns certain context-free languages from positive examples only with high probability and accuracy.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Distributional learning of parallel multiple context-free grammars2013

    • Author(s)
      Alexander Clark, Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Journal Title

      Machine Learning

      Volume: NA Issue: 1-2 Pages: 5-31

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10994-013-5403-2

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A comparison of collapsed Bayesian methods for probabilistic finite automata2013

    • Author(s)
      Chihiro Shibata, Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Journal Title

      Machine Learning

      Volume: NA Issue: 1-2 Pages: 155-188

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10994-013-5410-3

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] PAC Learning of Some Subclasses of Context-Free Grammars with Basic Distributional Properties2013

    • Author(s)
      Shibata Chihiro and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      (Springer-Verlag, LNCS 8139, pp.143-157)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PAC Learning of Some Subclasses of Context-Free Grammars with Basic Distributional Properties from Positive Data.2013

    • Author(s)
      Chihiro Shibata, Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      The 24th International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Attempt Towards Learning Semantics : Distributional Learning of IO Context-Free Tree Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Tree Adjoining Grammars and Related Formalisms
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris, France(pp.90-98)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Marginalizing Out Transition Probabilities for Several Subclasses of PFAs2012

    • Author(s)
      Chihiro Shibata and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      ICGI 2012, JMLR Workshop and Conference Proceedings, Vol. 21, pp.259-263
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Beyond Semilinearity : Distributional Learning of Parallel Multiple Context-free Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Alexander Clark and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      ICGI 2012, JMLR Workshop and Conference Proceedings, Vol.21, pp.84-96
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Integration of the Dual Approaches in the Distributional Learning of Context-Free Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Language and Automata Theory and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      A Coruna, Spain(Springer-Verlag, LNCS 7183, pp.538-550)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Beyond Semilinearity: Distributional Learning of Parallel Multiple Context-free Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Alexander Clark and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      11th International Colloquium on Grammatical Inference
    • Place of Presentation
      Maryland, US
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Marginalizing Out Transition Probabilities for Several Subclasses of PFAs2012

    • Author(s)
      Chihiro Shibata and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      11th International Colloquium on Grammatical Inference
    • Place of Presentation
      Maryland, US
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An Attempt Towards Learning Semantics: Distributional Learning of IO Context-Free Tree Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      11th International Workshop on Tree Adjoining Grammars and Related Formalisms
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris, France
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Integration of the Dual Approaches in the Distributional Learning of Context-Free Grammars2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      the 6th International Conference on Language and Automata Theory and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      A Coruna
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Distributional Learning of Simple Context-Free Tree Grammars2011

    • Author(s)
      Anna Kasprzik and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      Espoo, Finland(Springer-Verlag, LNAI 6925, pp.398-412)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Towards Dual Approaches for Learning Context-Free Grammars Based on Syntactic Concept Lattices2011

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Developments in Language Theory.
    • Place of Presentation
      Milan, Italy(Springer-Verlag, LNCS 6795, pp.429-440)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Distributional Learning of Abstract Categorial Grammars2011

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Yoshinaka and Makoto Kanazawa
    • Organizer
      proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Logical Aspects of Computational Linguistics.
    • Place of Presentation
      Montpellier, France(Springer-Verlag, LNCS 6736, pp.251-266)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Distributional Learning of Simple Context-Free Tree Grammars2011

    • Author(s)
      Anna Kasprzik and Ryo Yoshinaka
    • Organizer
      the 22nd International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      Espoo
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 文脈自由木文法の分布学習

    • Author(s)
      吉仲 亮
    • Organizer
      最先端構文解析とその周辺
    • Place of Presentation
      立川,東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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