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Involvement of soluble CD155 in cancer immune escape

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23701072
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor immunology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

IGUCHI Akiko  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (50575644)

Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2013-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords細胞免疫 / 免疫逃避 / CD155 / DNAM-1 / 腫瘍免疫
Research Abstract

Mouse CD155 has only a membrane-bound form, but human CD155 has also soluble splice isoforms (sCD155) lacking the transmembrane region. Here, we show that cancer patients showed significantly higher concentration of sCD155 in the sera than healthy donors. To analyze the functional role of sCD155 in tumor immunity, we established MethA transfectant expressing sCD155. Mice inoculated with MethA transfectant expressing sCD155 showed increased tumor development and shorter survival, compared with mice inoculated with mock transfectant. These results suggest that sCD155 is involved in cancer immune escape in human.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (6 results)

  • [Presentation] 腫瘍免疫逃避機構における可溶型CD155の役割2014

    • Author(s)
      井口研子
    • Organizer
      第114回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館、京都市
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 腫瘍免疫逃避機構における可溶型CD155の役割2014

    • Author(s)
      井口研子
    • Organizer
      第114回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Involvement of soluble CD155 in cancer immune escape2013

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Iguchi
    • Organizer
      2013日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ、千葉市
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Involvement of soluble CD155 in cancer immune escape2013

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Iguchi
    • Organizer
      第72回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜、横浜市
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Involvement of soluble CD155 in cancer immune escape2013

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Iguchi
    • Organizer
      第72回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Involvement of soluble CD155 in cancer immune escape2013

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Iguchi
    • Organizer
      2013日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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