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Vulnerability assessments of moorland plant communities to global environmental changes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23710278
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Resource conservation science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2012)
Tohoku University (2011)

Principal Investigator

SASAKI Takehiro  東京大学, 大学院・新領域創成科学研究科, 助教 (60550077)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords生物多様性保全 / 脆弱性評価 / 地球環境変化 / 希少種 / 生態系サービス / 地球温暖化 / 高山生態系 / 高山植物 / 高層湿原
Research Abstract

I demonstrated the nested subset pattern of moorland plant communities in the study area. Selective environmental tolerances imposed by environmental harshness and selective extinction caused by declines in the carrying capacities of sites probably accounted for the nested pattern. The nested rank of species in the nestedness matrix can therefore be translated into a potential scenario of species loss under future environmental changes. Finally, I provided the fine-scale assessments of vulnerability of moorland plant communities to species loss which is likely to occur under future environmental changes by simulating the consequences of realistic species loss for functional diversity. The knowledge from this study is precautionary but urgently needed information supporting prioritization and decision-making when we act to conserve ecosystems in the face of global biodiversity loss.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Variations inspecies composition of moorland plant communities along environmental gradients within a subalpine zone in northern Japan2013

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T., Katabuchi, M., Kamiyama, C., Shimazaki, M., Nakashizuka, T. & Hikosaka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Wetlands

      Volume: 33 Pages: 269-277

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Variations in species composition of moorland plant communities along environmental gradients within a subalpine zone in northern Japan2013

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki T, Katabuchi M, Kamiyama C, Shimazaki M, Nakashizuka T, Hikosaka K
    • Journal Title

      Wetlands

      Volume: 33 Issue: 2 Pages: 269-277

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13157-013-0380-6

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nestedness and niche-based species loss in moorland plant communities2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T., Katabuchi, M., Kamiyama, C., Shimazaki, M., Nakashizuka, T. & Hikosaka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Oikos

      Volume: 121 Pages: 1783-1790

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diversitypartitioning of moorland plant communities across hierarchical spatial scales2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T., Katabuchi, M., Kamiyama, C., Shimazaki, M., Nakashizuka, T. & Hikosaka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Biodiversity and Conservation

      Volume: 21 Pages: 1577-1588

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diversity partitioning of moorland plant communities across hierarchical spatial scales2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki T, Katabuchi M, Kamiyama C, Shimazaki M, Nakashizuka T, Hikosaka K
    • Journal Title

      Biodiversity and Conservation

      Volume: 21 Issue: 6 Pages: 1577-1588

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10531-012-0265-7

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nestedness and niche-based species loss in moorland plant communities2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki T, Katabuchi M, Kamiyama C, Shimazaki M, Nakashizuka T, Hikosaka K
    • Journal Title

      Oikos

      Volume: 121 Issue: 11 Pages: 1783-1790

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1600-0706.2012.20152.x

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diversity partitioning of moorland plant communities across hierarchical spatial scales2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T., Katabuchi, M., Kamiyama, C., Shimazaki, M., Nakashizuka, T. & Hikosaka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Biodiversity and Conservation

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nestedness and niche-based species loss in moorland plant communities.2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T., Katabuchi, M., Kamiyama, C., Shimazaki, M., Nakashizuka, T. & Hikosaka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Oikos

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Environmental dependence of population dynamics and height growthof a subalpine conifer across its vertical distribution: an approach using high-resolution aerial photographs2011

    • Author(s)
      Shimazaki, M., Sasaki, T., Hikosaka, K.& Nakashizuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      Global Change Biology

      Volume: 17 Pages: 3431-3438

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 湿原の縮小を決める局所的な要因とそのメカニズム2013

    • Author(s)
      山口紘史・佐々木雄大・彦坂幸毅・中静透
    • Organizer
      第60回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡、グランシップ静岡
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 湿原の縮小を決める局所的な要因とそのメカニズム.2013

    • Author(s)
      山口紘史
    • Organizer
      第60回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡(グランシップ静岡)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 環境傾度に沿った機能的多様性と群集集合の変化:湿原草本群集を例に2012

    • Author(s)
      片渕正紀・佐々木雄大・神山千穂・嶋崎仁哉・中静透・彦坂幸毅
    • Organizer
      第59回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大津、龍谷大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Threshold dynamics of vegetation on Mongolian rangelands.2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki, T.
    • Organizer
      5th EAFES International Congress.(招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      大津
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 生態系の適応力.In:東北大学生態適応グローバルCOE『生態適応科学:自然のしくみを活かし、持続可能な未来を拓く』2013

    • Author(s)
      黒川紘子・佐々木雄大・牧野能士・加藤広海
    • Publisher
      日経BP社
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 生態系の非線形な変化-生態学的閾値の概念に基づくマネジメント-.森章(編)『エコシステムマネジメント-包括的な生態系の保全と管理へ-』2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木雄大
    • Publisher
      共立出版
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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