| Project/Area Number |
23730760
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Educaion
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| Research Institution | Koriyama Women's University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 幼児教育・保育 / かな文字習得 / 特殊表記 / 拗音 / 濁音 / 平仮名 / 読み習得 / 拗音表記 / 濁音文字 / 幼児 |
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| Research Abstract |
The aims of the study were to explore the mechanism of learning to read special notations of Japanese kana syllabary, and to develop the instructional method of them. Study 1 investigated how young children learn to read daku-on notation which denote to change unvoiced sound to voiced one. The correlation between frequency of daku-on letters and young children's reading accuracy of them was not significant(r=.255, N=20, p.=.278), which suggested that children learn to read the daku-on letters through rule-based strategy rather than by rote. Study 2 was administrated to develop instructional method for yo-on notation, in which two kana letter sounds are blended. Thirty-seven 4-5 year old children (20 for experimental group, 17 for control group) participated in the intervention program which focused on a song-based sound blending exercise. However, after three months, we found no significant difference for reading accuracy of yo-on notation between experimental group and control group.
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