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Investigation of signal transduction mechanism through developing a photo-control system of receptor cluster formation.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23750182
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Chemistry related to living body
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YOSHIMURA Hideaki  東京大学, 大学院・理学系研究科, 特任助教 (90464205)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsタンパク質 / 細胞・組織 / 生体分子 / 1 分子計測(SMI) / 生体関連化学 / 機能性分子 / 光制御 / 1分子イメージング / シグナル伝達 / 蛋白質 / 1分子計測(SMD)
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand importance of receptor cluster formation in physiological signal transduction. For the purpose, I performed (1) single-molecule imaging of signal transduction molecule Akt, and (2) development of photo-controllingsystem of receptor nano-clusters. As the result of (1), I found out that Akt residency time on plasma membrane is elongated upon external signal input. This result indicates dynamics of Akt is affected by formation of receptor clusters. In the work (2), I succeeded in constructing a fusion protein of light-responsive protein and receptor, in addition to purified light responsive protein; meaning that I completed to prepare tools to produce photo-control system of receptor cluster formation. In conclusion, I showed the importance of receptor cluster to regulate signal transduction, and prepared a basis to prove the importance by a constitutive strategy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2013 Other

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 生体シグナル伝達分子Aktの生細胞内1分子動態解析2013

    • Author(s)
      吉村英哲、小澤岳昌
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第93春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学びわこ草津キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生体シグナル伝達分子Aktの生細胞内1分子動態解析

    • Author(s)
      吉村英哲
    • Organizer
      第93日本化学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学びわこ草津キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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