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Experimental investigation of vapor shielding effects on plasma-facing materials using the double plasma gun device

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23760809
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionUniversity of Hyogo

Principal Investigator

KIKUCHI Yusuke  兵庫県立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00433326)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords磁化プラズマガン / ELM / プラズマ対向壁 / 蒸気遮蔽効果 / パルス熱負荷 / プラズマガン / ダイバータ / タングステン / 蒸気遮蔽
Research Abstract

We have studied simulation experiments of ELM-like pulsed plasma loads using a magnetized coaxial plasma gun (MCPG) at Univ. of Hyogo. The performance of the MCPG device has been improved to simulate transient heat and particle loads such as edge localized modes (ELMs). Surface modifications of tungsten (W) materials for plasma-facing components in fusion reactors due to repetitive pulsed plasma irradiation have been investigated. In particular, effects of pre-plasma exposure on W cracking due to ELM-like pulsed plasma bombardment have been evaluated for the first time. It has been found that He-induced W Fuzz exhibited a better resistance to surface cracking. On the other hand, a unique experiment using two MCPG devices of so-called double plasma gun to understand vapor shielding effects on the material erosion has been constructed. The first experiment to clarify vapor shielding effects quantitatively has been started.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (41 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Characterization of Gun Plasma Penetrated into a Steady State Plasma Device2013

    • Author(s)
      S. Kajita, T. Akiyama, T. Nihashi, M. Osaka, N. Ohno, Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, M. Nagata
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

      Volume: Vol. 41 Pages: 3122-3128

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface cracking and melting of different tungsten grades under transient heat and particle loads in a magnetized coaxial plasma gun2013

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kitagawa, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nuclear Materials

      Volume: Vol. 438

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of Steady/Transient Dual Plasma Irradiation Device Using a Plasma Gun2013

    • Author(s)
      S. Kajita, N. Ohno, T. Akiyama, T. Nihashi, T. Uchiyama, M. Osaka, Y. Kikuchi and M. Nagata
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nuclear Materials

      Volume: Vol. 438

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Response of fuzzy tungsten surfaces to pulsed plasma bombardment2013

    • Author(s)
      D. Nishijima, R. P. Doerner, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kikuchi, M. Miyamoto, M. Nagata, I. Sakuma, K. Shoda and Y. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nuclear Materials

      Volume: Vol. 434 Pages: 230-234

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of Direct Ion Heating in Double-Pulsing CHI in Helicity Injected Spherical Torus Plasmas2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Hanao, H. Hirono, T. Hyobu, K. Ito, K. Matsumoto, T. Nakayama, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research

      Volume: 8 Issue: 0 Pages: 1202104-1202104

    • DOI

      10.1585/pfr.8.1202104

    • NAID

      130004467859

    • ISSN
      1880-6821
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influences of ELM-like Pulsed Plasma Bombardment on Deuterium Retention in Tungsten2011

    • Author(s)
      D. Nishijima, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nakatsuka, M.J. Baldwin, R.P. Doerner, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Physica Scripta

      Volume: Vol. T145

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface damage characteristics of CFC and tungsten with repetitive ELM-like pulsed plasma irradiation2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, D. Nishijima, M. Nakatsuka, K. Ando, T. Higashi, Y. Ueno, M. Ishihara, K. Shoda, M. Nagata, T. Kawai, Y. Ueda, N. Fukumoto, R.P. Doerner
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nuclear Materials

      Volume: Vol. 415

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Pre-Plasma Exposure on Tungsten Surface Cracking Due to ELM-like Pulsed Plasma Bombardment2011

    • Author(s)
      D. Nishijima, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nakatsuka, R.P. Doerner, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Science and Technology

      Volume: Vol. 60 Pages: 1447-1450

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Experimental investigation of vapor shielding effects induced by ELM-like pulsed plasma loads using the double plasma gun device2014

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, Y. Kikuchi, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanazawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Surface modifications on toughened, fine-grained, recrystallized tungsten with repetitive ELM-like pulsed plasma irradiation2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda, H. Kurishita
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanazawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Transient Heat and Particle loads in NAGDIS-PG2014

    • Author(s)
      D. Sato, N. Ohno, M. Osaka, S. Kajitaa, Y. Kikuchi
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanazawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent results of ELM simulation experiments on a magnetized coaxial plasma gun2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa,Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Japan-US Workshop on "Heat Removal and Plasma Material Interactions for Fusion"
    • Place of Presentation
      Livermore, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent results of ELM simulation experiments on a magnetized coaxial plasma gun2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa,Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Japan-US Workshop on "Heat Removal and Plasma Material Interactions for Fusion"
    • Place of Presentation
      リバモア(米国)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Surface modifications on toughened, fine-grained, recrystallized tungsten2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda, H. Kurishita
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental investigation of vapor shielding effects induced by ELM-like pulsed plasma loads using the double plasma gun device2014

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, Y. Kikuchi, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Transient Heat and Particle loads in NAGDIS-PG2014

    • Author(s)
      D. Sato, N. Ohno, M. Osaka, S. Kajita, Y. Kikuchi
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of CT injector developed for simulation of ELM-like pulse heat loads on divertor materials2013

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto and T. Kanki
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on "Advanced Control and Confinement Improvement of Innovative Compact Toroidal Configurations"
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化プラズマガンを用いたELM様パルスプラズマ照射実験の進展2013

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介、佐久間一行、北川賢伸、浅井康博、大西晃司、福本直之、永田正義
    • Organizer
      筑波大学プラズマ研究センターシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      つくばサイエンスインフォメーションセンタ-
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 定常プラズマ・熱パルス複合照射環境下でのプラズマ・壁相互作用2013

    • Author(s)
      大野哲靖、梶田 信、菊池祐介、永田正義
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] タングステンモノブロックの表面損傷が熱負荷応答に与える影響2013

    • Author(s)
      田中泰史,上田良夫,LEE Heun Tae,永田正義,菊池祐介,鈴木 哲,関洋 治
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化プラズマガンにおけるカロリーメータを用いたCT プラズマの熱流計測2013

    • Author(s)
      大西晃司,佐久間一行,北川賢伸,浅井康博,菊池祐介,福本直之,永田正義
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化プラズマガンにおけるイオンドップラー分光器を用いた CTプラズマのイオン温度・フロー計測2013

    • Author(s)
      北川賢伸,佐久間一行,浅井康博,大西晃司,菊池祐介,福本直之,永田正義
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ELM パルス熱負荷時の蒸気遮蔽効果の解明に向けたダブルプラズマガン装置の初期実験2013

    • Author(s)
      佐久間一行,北川賢伸,浅井康博,大西晃司,菊池祐介,福本直之,永田正義
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ELM 様パルスプラズマ照射による微結晶粒タングステンの表面損傷2013

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介,佐久間一行,北川賢伸,浅井康博,大西晃司,福本直之,永田正義,上田良夫,栗下裕明
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of CT injector developed for simulation of ELM-like pulse heat loads on divertor materials2013

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Asai, K. Onishi, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto and M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on "Advanced Control and Confinement Improvement of Innovative Compact Toroidal Configurations"
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation Experiments of ELM-like Transient Heat and Particle Loads using a Magnetized Coaxial Plasma Gun2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kitagawa, K. Shoda, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda, S. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      Abs. of 24th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Steady/Transient Dual Plasma Irradiation Device Using a Plasma Gun2012

    • Author(s)
      S. Kajita, N. Ohno, T. Akiyama, T. Uchiyama, T. Nihashi, M. Osaka, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      アーヘン(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Erosion of plasma-facing materials due to repetitive ELM-like pulsed plasma bombardment2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, K. Shoda, D. Iwamoto, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      アーヘン(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of divertor simulator enabling simultaneous irradiation of steady-state high heat flux plasma and plasmoid2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Nihashi, N. Ohno, S. Kajita, M. Osaka, M. Takagi, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nagata, and T. Akiyama
    • Organizer
      Joint Conference of the International Conference on Open Magnetic Systems for Plasma Confinement (OS) and the International Workshop on Plasma Material Interaction Facilities for Fusion (PMIF)
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(茨城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation Experiments of ELM-like Transient Heat and Particle Loads using a Magnetized Coaxial Plasma Gun2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kitagawa, K. Shoda, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda, S. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      24th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC)
    • Place of Presentation
      サンディエゴ(米国)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Combined heat load testing of W monoblocks for ITER2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ueda, T. Kawai, Y. Ohtsuka, I. Sakuma, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nagata, K. Ezato, Y. Seki, and S. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      27th Symposium of Fusion Technology
    • Place of Presentation
      リエージュ(ベルギー)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a double plasma gun device for investigation of effects of vapor shielding on erosion of PFC materials under ELM-like pulsed plasma bombardment2012

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      54th Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      プロビデンス(米国)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Measurements of line-averaged electron density of pulsed plasmas using a He-Ne laser interferometer in a magnetized coaxial plasma gun device2012

    • Author(s)
      D. Iwamoto, I. Sakuma, Y. Kitagawa, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      54th Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      プロビデンス(米国)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Measurements of ion temperature and flow of pulsed plasmas produced by a magnetized coaxial plasma gun device using an ion Doppler spectrometer2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kitagawa, I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      54th Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      プロビデンス(米国)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] パルスプラズマガン装置開発と実験の現状2011

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介、永田正義
    • Organizer
      筑波大学プラズマ研究センターシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      つくばサイエンスインフォメーションセンター(茨城県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ELM様パルス熱・粒子模擬のためのプラズマガン開発と照射実験2011

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介
    • Organizer
      PWI合同研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      核融合科学研究所(岐阜県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Influences of ELM-like Pulsed Plasma Bombardment on Deuterium Retention in Tungsten2011

    • Author(s)
      D. Nishijima, Y. Kikuchi, M. Nakatsuka, M.J. Baldwin, R.P. Doerner, M. Nagata, and Y. Ueda
    • Organizer
      13th International Workshop on Plasma-Facing Materials and Components for Fusion Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      ローゼンハイム(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a Magnetized Coaxial Plasma Gun for Simulation Experiment of Type-I Elm Heat Loads2011

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, K. Shoda, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      24th IEEE Symposium on Fusion Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      シカゴ(アメリカ)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Initial results of ELM simulation experiments on the upgraded magnetized coaxial plasma gun device2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kikuchi, K. Shoda, D. Iwamoto, I. Sakuma, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      2011 Japan-US Workshop on Heat Removal and Plasma Materials Interactions for Fusion, and IEA Workshop on Solid Surface Plasma Facing Components
    • Place of Presentation
      コープイン京都(京都府)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a magnetized plasma gun device for ELM-like pulsed plasma irradiation2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Shoda, I. Sakuma, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(石川県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Characteristics of pulsed plasmas in the magnetized plasma gun device2011

    • Author(s)
      D. Iwamoto, K. Shoda, I. Sakuma, Y. Kikuchi, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(石川県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Changes of fuzzy W surface structures due to pulsed plasma bombardment using a magnetized plasma gun device2011

    • Author(s)
      I. Sakuma, K. Shoda, D. Iwamoto, Y. Kikuchi, D. Nishijima, R. Doerner, N. Fukumoto, M. Nagata, Y. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(石川県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化同軸プラズマガンを用いたELM様プラズマ照射による核融合炉材料表面損傷

    • Author(s)
      佐久間一行、岩本大希、北川賢伸、菊池祐介、西島大輔、Russ Doerner、福本直之、永田正義、上田良夫
    • Organizer
      第9回核融合エネルギー連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化同軸プラズマガンを用いたELM様パルスプラズマ生成装置開発とその特性評価

    • Author(s)
      岩本大希、佐久間一行、北川賢伸、菊池祐介、福本直之、永田正義
    • Organizer
      第9回核融合エネルギー連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イオンドップラー分光システムを用いたCTパルスプラズマのイオン温度・フロー計測

    • Author(s)
      北川賢伸、岩本大希、佐久間一行、菊池祐介、福本直之、永田正義
    • Organizer
      第9回核融合エネルギー連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] プラズマガンを用いたELM様パルスプラズマのタングステン材への照射実験

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介、岩本 大希、佐久間 一行、北川 賢伸、福本 直之、永田 正義
    • Organizer
      ダイバータおよびPWI合同研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ELM パルス熱負荷時の蒸気遮蔽効果の解明に向けたダブルプラズマガン装置の開発

    • Author(s)
      佐久間一行,岩本大希,北川賢伸,菊池祐介,福本直之,永田正義
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第29回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      クローバープラザ(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] レーザ干渉計および分光計測を用いたCT パルスプラズマの特性評価

    • Author(s)
      岩本大希,佐久間一行,北川賢伸,菊池祐介,福本直之,永田正義
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第29回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      クローバープラザ(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 磁化プラズマガン装置を用いたタングステン材への ELM様パルスプラズマ照射実験

    • Author(s)
      菊池祐介,佐久間一行,岩本大希,北川賢伸, 福本直之,永田正義,上田良夫
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第29回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      クローバープラザ(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.eng.u-hyogo.ac.jp/eecs/ykikuchi/kikuchi.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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