Project/Area Number |
23770153
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Functional biochemistry
|
Research Institution | Dokkyo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
AOYAMA Chieko 獨協医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90420778)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | リゾホスホリパーゼD / リゾホスファチジン酸 / 三量体Gタンパク質 / 生理活性脂質 / 脂質 / 酵素 / シグナル伝達 |
Research Abstract |
Lysophospholipase D (lysoPLD) is a key enzyme to produce bioactive phospholipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which mediates multiple physiological and pathological events. We purified a novel lysoPLD from rat brain microsome and identified heterotrimeric G protein subunits G alpha q and G beta 1 in the purified fraction. In the present study, it is demonstrated that the other type of G alpha subunit, G alpha 12 also exhibit lysoPLD activity. From the FLAG tagged G alpha protein mutant study, it is suggested that the G protein requires to form a complex for its lysoPLD activity.
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