Molecular mechanisms underlying the glia-mediated osmo-regulation
Project/Area Number |
23790256
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
General physiology
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Research Institution | Tokyo Women's Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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Keywords | 浸透圧 / グリア細胞 / 線虫 / 生理学 / 神経科学 |
Research Abstract |
We characterized three Caenorhabditis elegansHMIT genes, hmit-1.1, hmit-1.2, and hmit-1.3. hmit-1.1 was expressed in the intestine, and hmit-1.2 was expressed in the glia and the excretory canal, which is an osmotic regulatory organ that is functionally analogous to the kidney. hmit-1.3 was expressed in the intestine and the glia. The expression of hmit-1.1 and hmit-1.2 but not hmit-1.3, was markedly induced under hyperosmotic conditions. Animals with mutant hmit-1.1 and hmit-1.2 were hypersensitive to osmotic stress. The defects of hmit-1.1 and hmit-1.2 mutants were rescued by hmit-1.1 and hmit-1.2 transgenes, respectively, and by modified human HMIT. In human cell lines, HMIT expression was induced in hyperosmotic conditions. These findings indicate that the C. elegans HMIT family has a crucial role in the osmoprotective response.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(36 results)
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[Journal Article] The homologous carboxyl-terminal domains of microtubule-associated protein 2 and TAU induce neuronal dysfunction and have differential fates in the evolution of neurofibrillary tangles.2014
Author(s)
Xie, C., T. Miyasaka, S. Yoshimura, H. Hatsuta, S. Yoshina, E. Kage-Nakadai, S. Mitani, Murayama, S., Y. Ihara
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Journal Title
PLoS One
Volume: 9
Issue: 2
Pages: e89796-e89796
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Mitochondria-type GPAT is required for mitochondrial fusion2013
Author(s)
Ohba Y, Sakuragi T, Kage-Nakadai E, Tomioka NH, Kono N, Imae R, Inoue A, Aoki J, Ishihara N, Inoue T, Mitani S, Arai H
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Journal Title
EMBO Journal
Volume: 32
Pages: 1265-1279
Related Report
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[Journal Article] Mitochondria-type GPAT is required for mitochondrial fusion2013
Author(s)
Yohsuke Ohba, Takeshi Sakuragi, Eriko Kage-Nakadai, Naoko H Tomioka, Nozomu Kono, Rieko Imae, Asuka Inoue, Junken Aoki, Naotada Ishihara, Takao Inoue, Shohei Mitani and Hiroyuki Arai
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Journal Title
The EMBO Journal
Volume: (in press)
Issue: 9
Pages: 1265-1279
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] NRFL-1, the C. elegans NHERF orthologue, interacts with amino acid transporter 6 (AAT-6) for age-dependent maintenance of AAT-6 on the membrane2012
Author(s)
Hagiwara K, Nagamori S, Umemura YM, Ohgaki R, Tanaka H, Murata D, Nakagomi S, Nomura KH, Kage-Nakadai E, Mitani S, Nomura K, Kanai Y
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Journal Title
Related Report
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[Journal Article] GPI-anchor synthesis is indispensable for the germline development of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans2012
Author(s)
Murata D, Nomura KH, Dejima K, Mizuguchi S, Kawasaki N, Matsuishi-Nakajima Y, Ito S, Gengyo-Ando K, Kage-Nakadai E, Mitani S, Nomura K
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Journal Title
Molecular Biology of the Cell
Volume: 23
Pages: 982-995
Related Report
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[Journal Article] GPI-anchor synthesis is indispensable for the germline development of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.2012
Author(s)
Murata D, Nomura KH, Dejima K, Mizuguchi S, Kawasaki N, Matsuishi-Nakajima Y, Ito S, Gengyo-Ando K, Kage-Nakadai E, Mitani S, Nomura K
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Journal Title
Mol Biol Cell
Volume: 23
Pages: 982-995
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Ceramide glucosyltransferase of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is involved in oocyte formation and in early embryonic cell division2011
Author(s)
Nomura, K.H., Murata, D., Hayashi, Y., Dejima, K., Mizuguchi, S., Kage-Nakadai, E., Gengyo-Ando, K., Mitani, S., Hirabayashi, Y., Ito, M., Nomura, K
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Journal Title
Glycobiology
Volume: 21
Pages: 834-848
Related Report
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[Journal Article] Ceramide glucosyltransferase of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is involved in oocyte formation and in early embryonic cell division.2011
Author(s)
Nomura KH, Murata D, Hayashi Y, Dejima K, Mizuguchi S, Kage-Nakadai E, Gengyo-Ando K, Mitani S, Hirabayashi Y, Ito M, Nomura K
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Journal Title
Glycobiology
Volume: 21
Pages: 834-848
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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