Project/Area Number |
23790567
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Medical sociology
|
Research Institution | National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute |
Principal Investigator |
TAKEGAMI Misa 独立行政法人国立循環器病研究センター, 研究開発基盤センター, 研究員 (50456860)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
|
Keywords | 医療経済学 / 費用対効果 / スクリーニング / 睡眠呼吸障害 / 睡眠時無呼吸症候群 |
Research Abstract |
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), including obstructive sleep apnea increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Moreover, because it may lead to mo¬tor vehicle and public transportation accidents. SDB is therefore consid¬ered a problem requiring attention from both clinical and public health perspectives. However, there is controversy regarding the value of treatment for SDB patients free of symptoms. Using a Markov model, we examined the cost-effectiveness of screening for SDB in Japan. SDB screening was found to be cost-effective in the simulations, if society is willing to pay between 20,000 pound sterling and 30,000 pound sterling per 1 Quality-adjusted life year (QALY), which is the threshold used by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE).
|