Cohort studies for the identification of a causal relationship between lifestyle-related diseases and employment status
Project/Area Number |
23790580
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Medical sociology
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Research Institution | Teikyo University |
Principal Investigator |
INOUE Mariko 帝京大学, 大学院 公衆衛生学研究科, 講師 (20508048)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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Keywords | 健康格差 / 非正規雇用 / 不安定就労 / 社会格差 / 社会疫学 / ディーセント・ワーク / 雇用形態 / 健康の社会的決定要因 / コホート研究 / 産業衛生 / 雇用形態多様化 / 公衆衛生 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of the studies was to confirm the existence of a causal relationship between employment status and the onset of chronic lifestyle-related diseases. From five-year cohort study of male workers,we found that fixed-term workers experienced an increase in Body Mass Index compared to that in permanent works. This indicates that fixed-term workers are more likely to develop obesity than permanent workers, possibly due to their working environment or stress. The second cross-sectional study of factory workers showed that blood pressure levels as well as lipid and glucose metabolism were higher among fixed-term workers than permanent workers. However, we also found that permanent workers worked longer and experienced difficulties in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. If the status quo in terms of the current disparities among employment status in society were to continue, it is possible that the health status of workers might deteriorate, regardless of employment types.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(20 results)
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[Journal Article] 日本公衆衛生学会公衆衛生モニタリング・レポート委員会報告 非正規雇用と健康 現状分析と今後のモニタリングおよび対策の方向性2014
Author(s)
原田 規章, 青柳 潔, 矢野 栄二, 川上 憲人, 佐藤 眞一, 實成 文彦, 橋本 英樹, 井上 まり子, 片瀬 一男, 可知 悠子, 鶴ヶ野 しのぶ, 錦谷 まりこ, 林 英恵, 福田 吉治, 本庄 かおり, 安藤 絵美子, 日本公衆衛生学会公衆衛生モニタリング・レポート委員会
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Journal Title
日本公衆衛生雑誌
Volume: 61
Pages: 396-405
Related Report
Open Access
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