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Investigation of molecular mechanisms of athero-protection by regulatory T cells and development of novel strategies for preventing atherosclerosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23790849
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

SASAKI Naoto  神戸大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (00514746)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords動脈硬化症 / 炎症 / 免疫細胞
Research Abstract

We investigated the role of regulatoryT cells (Tregs) in the development of atherosclerosis. Under hypercholesterolemia, Treg depletion led to augmented effector T cell responses and a significant decrease in plasma cholesterol levels, and did not affect the atherosclerotic lesion size. Ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation significantly reduced atherosclerosis development in ApoE-/-mice compared to controls. This was associated with systemic expansion of Tregs exhibiting potent suppressor function and suppressed effector T cell responses.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dendritic cells in atherogenesis:Possible novel targets for Prevention of atherosclerosis.2012

    • Author(s)
      Takeda M, Yamashita T,Sasaki N,Hirata K.
    • Journal Title

      J Atheroscler Thromb

      Volume: 19 Pages: 953-961

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulatory T cells in atherogenesis.2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki N, Yamashita T, Takeda M, Hirata K
    • Journal Title

      J Atheroscler Thromb

      Volume: 19 Pages: 503-515

    • NAID

      130004444608

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulatory T Cells in Atherogenesis.2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis

      Volume: 6 Pages: 503-515

    • NAID

      130004444608

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dendritic cells in atherogenesis: Possible novel targets for prevention of atherosclerosis.2012

    • Author(s)
      武田 匡史
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis

      Volume: 19 Pages: 953-961

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A novel mouse model to deplete regulatory T cells uncovers their role in atherogenesis under hypercholesterolemia2013

    • Author(s)
      Kasahara K, Sasaki N
    • Organizer
      第77回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel mouse model to deplete regulatory T cells uncovers their role in atherogenesis under hypercholesterolemia.2013

    • Author(s)
      笠原 和之、佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第77回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anti-atherogenic role of ultraviolet radiation -induced regulatory T cells in a mouse model of atherosclerosis2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki N
    • Organizer
      第41回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動脈硬化性疾患予防・治療のための抗炎症戦略 -制御性T細胞誘導を介する抗動脈硬化免疫療法の試み-2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第34回心筋生検研究会・招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      松本
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activation of regulatory T cells by ultraviolet irradiation controls atherogenesis in mice2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki N
    • Organizer
      第85回米国心臓学会議
    • Place of Presentation
      米国 ロサンゼルス
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel ultraviolet-based phototherapy against atherosclerosis targeting regulatory T cells and skin dendritic cells2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki N
    • Organizer
      XVI International Symposium on Atherosclerosis (ISA2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      オーストラリア シドニー
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-26
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel ultraviolet-based phototherapy against atherosclerosis targeting regulatory T cells and skin dendritic cells2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki N
    • Organizer
      第76回日本循環器学会総会・学術集会 Young Investigator's Award優秀賞受賞講演
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-16
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activation of regulatory T cells by ultraviolet irradiation controls atherogenesis in mice2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第85回米国心臓学会議
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国 ロサンゼルス コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動脈硬化性疾患予防・治療のための抗炎症戦略 -制御性T細胞誘導を介する抗動脈硬化免疫療法の試み-2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第34回心筋生検研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      長野県松本市 信州大学医学部附属病院
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Anti-atherogenic role of ultraviolet radiation-induced regulatory T cells in a mouse model of atherosclerosis2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第41回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫県神戸市 神戸国際会議場・神戸国際展示場・神戸ポートピアホテル
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel ultraviolet-based phototherapy against atherosclerosis targeting regulatory T cells and skin dendritic cells2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      第76回日本循環器学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県福岡市 福岡サンパレス
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A novel ultraviolet-based phototherapy against atherosclerosis targeting regulatory T cells and skin dendritic cells2012

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 直人
    • Organizer
      XVI International Symposium on Atherosclerosis (ISA2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      オーストラリア シドニー Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.med.kobe-u.ac.jp/im1/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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