Analysis on the genetic characteristics and virulence factors of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumonia isolates from clinical samples
Project/Area Number |
23791143
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Infectious disease medicine
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Research Institution | Toho University |
Principal Investigator |
HARADA Sohei 東邦大学, 医学部, 非常勤研究生 (30591630)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Keywords | 肺炎桿菌 / 莢膜血清型 / 病原因子 / MLST / パルスフィールドゲル電気泳動 / rep-PCR |
Research Abstract |
I explored the epidemiology and pathogenesis of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumonia infection. K. pneumoniae isolates of capsular genotype K1 and K2 and isolates carrying rmpA gene, which have been identified as hypervirulent strains in other countries, were not rare among clinical isolates in Japan. Despite isolation from different geographic regions, K1 isolates in Japan showed high genetic relatedness. The proportion of the hypervirulent strains mentioned above in K. pneumoniae isolates recovered from blood was similar to that of hypervirulent strains in clinical isolates form various body sites. I performed experiment of Balb/c mouse model of infection with K1 strains isolated in Japan and established the model of infection accompanying the formation of liver abscess similar to the infection in human caused by these strains.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(4 results)