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A study of microglial function to cure Alzheimer disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23791358
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionHyogo Medical University

Principal Investigator

NAGANO Takayuki  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (10368516)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsミクログリア / アポトーシス / 細胞死 / プロスタグランジン / cyclic AMP / GSK-3 / PGE2 / EP2 / EP4
Research Abstract

PGE2 reduced cell viability in cultured rat microglia. This reduction in cell viability was due to apoptosis. Microglial apoptosis was also induced by two PGE2 receptor agonists, an EP2 agonist butaprost and an EP4 agonist PGE1 alcohol. However, PGE2-reduced cell viability was not reversed by EP1 - EP4 antagonists. On the other hand, PGE2-reduced cell viability was reversed by GSK-3 inhibitor SB216763. In addition, phsophorylated GSK-3 level was reduced by PGE2. There data suggest that PGE2 induces apoptosis in microglia, and this apoptosis is involved in GSK-3.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Prostaglandin E2 induces apoptosis in cultured rat microglia.2014

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Nagano, Kimura H. Shinya, Motohiko Takemura
    • Journal Title

      Brain Research

      Volume: - Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.brainres.2014.05.011

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] プロスタグランジンE_2はミクログリアにアポトーシスを誘導する2013

    • Author(s)
      長野貴之、木村信也、竹村基彦
    • Organizer
      第86回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] プロスタグランジンE2はミクログリアにアポトーシスを誘導する2013

    • Author(s)
      長野貴之、木村信也、竹村基彦
    • Organizer
      第86回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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