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Molecular targeting therapy targeted to EpCAM as cancer stem cell marker in oral cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23792360
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

YANAMOTO Souichi  長崎大学, 大学病院, 講師 (10315260)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords口腔癌 / EpCAM / 癌幹細胞 / マイクロRNA / 分子標的治療
Research Abstract

I focused microRNA-21 (miR-21) targeting EpCAM as a molecularrelated tumor invasion. To determine the miR-21 target, I searched for molecular gene that involved in tumor invasion by using commonly cited prediction program miRanda. In oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) cell line, SCC25 cells, I further evaluated whether miR-21 contributes to cell invasiveness by blocking its expression with a specific knock down LNA probe and validated direct target by Matrigel invasion assay and Western blot. I selected DKK2, as a Wnt/antagonist that involved in tumor invasion. miR-21 overexpression was significantly correlated with DKK2-/β-catenin- immunohistochemical phenotype. Knock down of miR-21 significantly decreases the invasion potential of SCC25 cells with up-regulated DKK2. These results suggest that miR-21 may provide potential therapeutic target for OTSCC treatment.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2012 2011

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Clinicopathological risk factors for local recurrence in oral squamous cell carcinoma2012

    • Author(s)
      Yanamoto, S., Yamada, S., Takahashi, H., Yoshitomi, I., Kawasaki, G., Ikeda H., Minamizato T., Shiraishi, T., Fujita, S., Ikeda, T., Asahina, I., Umeda, M
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

      Volume: 41 Issue: 10 Pages: 1195-1200

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijom.2012.07.011

    • NAID

      120006985533

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isolation and characterization of cancer stem-like side population cells in human oral cancer cells2011

    • Author(s)
      Yanamoto, S., Kawasaki,G.., Yamada, S., Yoshitomi, I., Kawano, T., Yonezawa, H., Rokutanda, S., Naruse, T., Umeda, M
    • Journal Title

      Oral Oncology

      Volume: 47 Issue: 9 Pages: 855-860

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.06.501

    • NAID

      120006985032

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] miR-21はDKK2/Wnt pathway を介して口腔癌浸潤能を制御する2011

    • Author(s)
      川北晃子,柳本惣市,山田慎一,川崎五郎,梅田正博
    • Organizer
      第56回日本口腔外科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 口腔扁平上皮癌手術例における局所再発に関する臨床的検討2011

    • Author(s)
      柳本惣市,川北晃子ら
    • Organizer
      第56回日本口腔外科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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