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Relationship between range of motion of the spinal column and mechanics characteristic at the compensatory stepping reaction in the elderly

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23800048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionChiba Prefectural University of Health Sciences

Principal Investigator

TAKEUCHI Yahiko  千葉県立保健医療大学, 健康科学部リハビリテーション学科, 准教授 (80609917)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords脊柱形態 / 脊柱可動域 / 高齢者・ステップ反応 / 身体動揺 / 関節モーメント / 高齢者 / ステッピング反応
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate relations with the deflection characteristic of the body center of mass at landing of the backward stepping and the joint moment, and range of motion of the spinal column in the elderly.The results of this study showed a significant negative correlation between the amount of thebody center of mass and ankle plantar flexion moments in the elderly group. Furthermore, significant negative correlation was observed between the extension range of motion from the 11th thoracic vertebra to the 12th thoracic vertebra and deflection of the body center of mass at the landing phase of the backward stepping reaction.This study suggests that, for controlling deflection of the body center of mass at the landing phase, extension range of motion in the transition region between the thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebrae take an important role.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 高齢者の補償的バランス反応における身体動揺特性と関節モーメントの関係2013

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦、大谷拓哉、三和真人
    • Journal Title

      バイオメカニズム学会誌

      Volume: Vol.37 No.1 Pages: 52-57

    • NAID

      10031139146

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 高齢者の補償的バランス反応における身体動揺特性と関節モーメントの関係2013

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Journal Title

      バイオメカニズム学会誌

      Volume: 37 Pages: 52-57

    • NAID

      10031139146

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 後方へのステップ着地後に不安定性を認める高齢者の身体動揺と関節モーメント特性2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台)
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢者の脊柱形態と静止立位中の体節別重心動揺との関係2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第67回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢者の脊柱形態・可動域と後方ステップ着地時の身体動揺特性との関係2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Organizer
      日本人間工学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡)
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-10
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢者の脊柱形態・可動域と後方ステップ着地時の身体動揺特性との関係2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Organizer
      日本人間工学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高齢者の脊柱形態と静止立位中の体節別重心動揺との関係2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Organizer
      日本生理人類学会第67回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学(東京)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 後方へのステップ着地後に不安定性を認める高齢者の身体動揺と関節モーメント特性2012

    • Author(s)
      竹内弥彦
    • Organizer
      第33回バイオメカニズム学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(宮城)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-09-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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