Budget Amount *help |
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Research Abstract |
This study aims to examine the character of scholar-officials’ views of China and the West through analysis of Guo Songtao’ s political thought. Guo Songtao is known as a famous scholar-official of the late Qing dynasty. He emphasized the importance of “manners and customs” in politics, and argued that scholar-officials should establish a good relationship with each other in order to improve “manners and customs.” Based on this perspective, Guo criticized the scholar-officials of the era, and appreciatedthe political system of the United Kingdom.
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