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Understanding the Efimov attraction in strongly interacting polarons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K03292
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 13020:Semiconductors, optical properties of condensed matter and atomic physics-related
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

NAIDON PASCAL  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 仁科加速器科学研究センター, 専任研究員 (70611979)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2027-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2026: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
KeywordsEfimov physics / Resonance lifetime / Feshbach resonance / Quantum Defect Theory / polaron / ultracold atoms / Bose-Einstein condensate / Efimov effect
Outline of Research at the Start

This theoretical project aims at understanding the role of few-body effects (such as the Efimov attraction) in strongly-interacting Bose polarons (impurities strongly coupled to a Bose-Einstein condensate). The theoretical results can be compared with experiments with ultracold atoms.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In this fiscal year, the role of the Efimov attraction in strongly interacting polarons was investigated by:
- treating the problem of 2 + 1 particles. The lifetime of three-body resonances in such systems was calculated numerically, revealing that specific mass ratios between the particles make the resonances long lived. These results were published in Few-Body Systems.
- analysing the quantum defect theory of two-body Feshbach resonances enabling the realisation of Efimov states. An important parameter was identified and proposed to be measured experimentally. A manuscript has been submitted.
- treating the problem of Efimov states with dipole interactions. The three-body parameter of these states was predicted analytically and numerically. A manuscript has been submitted.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The study of Efimov physics has progressed significantly, but the treatment of polarons as originally intended by the truncated basis method has not been fully implemented yet.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

In the next fiscal year, the use of the truncated basis method will be fully implemented to further investigate the polaronic aspect of the physics.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024 2023 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mass Ratio Dependence of Three-Body Resonance Lifetimes in 1D and 3D2024

    • Author(s)
      Happ Lucas、Naidon Pascal、Hiyama Emiko
    • Journal Title

      Few-Body Systems

      Volume: 65 Issue: 2 Pages: 38-38

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00601-024-01900-w

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Closed-channel parameters of Feshbach resonances2024

    • Author(s)
      Pascal Naidon
    • Organizer
      Ultracold Atoms Japan Conference, OIST, Okinawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Borromean Three-body Halo universality2023

    • Author(s)
      Pascal Naidon
    • Organizer
      Critical Stability Workshop, ECT*, Trento, Italy
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] Pascal Naidon's research

    • URL

      https://ribf.riken.jp/~pascal/research.html

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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