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Energy harvesting by indoor ambient thermal variations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K03706
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 19020:Thermal engineering-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

グエン・ヴァン トゥアン  東北大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (30795117)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2028-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2027: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2026: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
KeywordsIoT sensing sysems / Energy harvesting / Phase change materials / Energy Harvesting / Thermal fluctuation / IoT sensing system
Outline of Research at the Start

This research aims to create a novel field that converts the indoor ambient thermal variations into electrical energy.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This research aims to create a novel field that converts the indoor ambient thermal variations into electrical energy. The core technology (thermoelectric generator (TEG)) and basic technology (phase change material (PCM)) are combined to convert the indoor ambient temperature fluctuations into usable electricity as a power source for wireless IoT sensing system. The temperature difference of 0.1oC to 1.0oC is always available (anytime and everywhere) due to temperature changes (between day and night) or air convections (wind, humidity,…), biological heat (people walk near the system) across the TEG by employing PCM which is converted into electricity as an electrical power source for wireless IoT systems. The success of the proposal would open a new scenario of “free from energy” for IoT sensing systems. It means that the energy can be harvested at anytime and anywhere from the ambient temperature fluctuations which can accumulate and store for sensing system.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

I'm currently focused on improving thermoelectric materials and refining the fabrication process of thermoelectric generators. I have successfully developed high-performance n-type thermoelectric materials using Bi2Te3 as a base. Our efforts are now directed towards optimizing the p-type thermoelectric material.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

I plan to develop high-performance p-type thermoelectric materials using an electrodeposition method. Through doping ions or embedding nanoparticles into the composite, we anticipate enhancing performance by leveraging the phonon-scattering effect. Additionally, I will utilize micro-fabrication technologies to fabricate micro-thermoelectric generators.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2024 2023

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Thermal energy harvester using ambient temperature fluctuations for self-powered wireless IoT sensing systems: A review2024

    • Author(s)
      Thi Kim Tuoi Truong、Van Toan Nguyen、Ono Takahito
    • Journal Title

      Nano Energy

      Volume: 121 Pages: 109186-109186

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nanoen.2023.109186

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Microfabrication of BiTeSb thermoelectric devices for applications to IoT sensor2023

    • Author(s)
      Takahito Ono, Nguyen Van Toan, and Truong Thi Kim Tuoi
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Semiconductor Technology for Ultra Large Scale Integrated Circuits and Thin film Transistors (ULSIC VS TFT 8)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Heat storage thermoelectric generator as an electrical power source for IoT sensing systems2023

    • Author(s)
      Truong Thi Kim Tuoi, Nguyen Van Toan, and Takahito Ono
    • Organizer
      International conference on science, technology, and innovation for sustainable development (STISD) 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nanoengineered microsystems: Examples and Demonstrations2023

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Van Toan, and Takahito Ono
    • Organizer
      International conference on science, technology, and innovation for sustainable development (STISD) 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] TEG and applications in aquaponics2023

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Van Hieu, Nguyen Hoang Quan, Ho Thanh Huy, and Nguyen Van Toan
    • Organizer
      8th International workshop on nanotechnology and application (IWNA 2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nanoengineered micro-supercapacitors for self-powered wireless sensing systems2023

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Van Toan, Truong Thi Kim Tuoi, Nguyen Van Hieu, and Takahito Ono
    • Organizer
      The 4th international conference on engineering physics, MEMS-Biosensors and applications
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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